Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of neem coated urea on yield attributes, yield, nutrient uptake and economics of rice (Oryza sativa L.)

U Nagabhushanam; P Spandana Bhatt

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during the Kharif, 2017 at Rice Research Centre, Agricultural Research Institute, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad (TS), India to study the “Effect of Neem coated urea on yield attributes, yield, nutrient uptake and economics of rice (Oryza sativa L)”. The experiment was laid out in Randomized complete block design with three replications and eight treatments viz., T1- RDF 120-60-40 N through Prilled urea (PU), T2- RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU), T3- 95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K), T4- 90% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium(RDP and K), T5- 85% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium(RDP and K), T6-80% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium(RDP and K), T7- 75% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium(RDP and K) andT8- 0 Nitrogen + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium(RDP and K) (Control). The results showed that T2- RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU) produced higher grain, straw yields and BC ratio whereas, T3- 95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K) with 5% reduction in recommended nitrogen in NCU form produced the similar yields of grain and straw, BC ratio which were obtained in T2- RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU). Hence, T3- 95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K) with 5% saving in recommended nitrogen in NCU form proved to be better for higher productivity and profitability of rice.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full recommended neem coated urea produced higher grain and straw yields and BC ratio.

Treatment
RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU)e0
Outcome
grain, straw yields and BC ratioe0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T2- RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU) produced higher grain, straw yields and BC ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 95% nitrogen dose gave similar grain and straw yields and BC ratio to the full dose.

Treatment
95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K)e0
Outcome
yields of grain and straw, BC ratioe0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3- 95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K) with 5% reduction in recommended nitrogen in NCU form produced the similar yields of grain and straw, BC ratio which were obtained in T2- RDF 120-60-40 N through Neem coated urea (NCU)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1581 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–110 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered the 95% nitrogen treatment better for productivity and profitability with a 5% nitrogen saving.

Treatment
95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K)e0
Outcome
higher productivity and profitabilitye0
Qualifier
5% saving in recommended nitrogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3- 95% Recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) through NCU + Recommended dose of Phosphorus and Potassium (RDP and K) with 5% saving in recommended nitrogen in NCU form proved to be better for higher productivity and profitability of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1590–1824 · show in text ↑

botanical · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

208 papers: 193 positive, 15 negative or no effect

192 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

204 papers more in this group

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potassium · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

383 papers: 344 positive, 39 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 344 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

379 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

475 papers: 419 positive, 56 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 419 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

471 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,041 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.