Paper · 2020 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Harmfulness of the aweed plant Cirsium arvense and spring wheat productivity after herbicides application

Z I Mikhailova; E P Puchkova; O V Martynova

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract The harmfulness of the weed plant Cirsium arvense to reduce the spring wheat yield and its quality and the effect of the herbicides Zinger, wetting powder and Magnum, wetting powder at a dose of 10 g/ha on the crop productivity was studied. On average for three years it was found that the yield of spring wheat depending on the Cirsium arvense harmfulness began to decline in the presence of one weed per 1 m 2 . The greatest harmfulness of Cirsium arvense in spring wheat crops was noted in the presence of 3 or more weeds per 1 m 2 . The protection effectiveness during the herbicides test against Cirsium arvense is 100%. Increase in the spring wheat yield from the herbicides action is by 9.7-10.3 c/ha.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spring wheat yield began declining at one Cirsium arvense weed per square metre.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Interactor
Cirsium arvenseCirsium arvensee0weed
Outcome
yield of spring wheate0
Direction
declinee0
Value
one weed per 1 m 2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cirsium arvense
Cirsium arvense · InteractorAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the yield of spring wheat depending on the Cirsium arvense harmfulness began to decline in the presence of one weed per 1 m 2 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–422 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cirsium arvense harmfulness was greatest at three or more weeds per square metre.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Interactor
Cirsium arvenseCirsium arvensee0weed
Outcome
harmfulness of Cirsium arvensee0
Direction
greateste0
Value
3 or more weeds per 1 m 2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cirsium arvense
Cirsium arvense · InteractorAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The greatest harmfulness of Cirsium arvense in spring wheat crops was noted in the presence of 3 or more weeds per 1 m 2 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–545 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tested herbicides achieved 100% protection against Cirsium arvense.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
herbicidese0
Interactor
Cirsium arvenseCirsium arvensee0weed
Outcome
protection effectiveness during the herbicides test against Cirsium arvensee0
Value
100%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cirsium arvense
Cirsium arvense · InteractorAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The protection effectiveness during the herbicides test against Cirsium arvense is 100%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide action increased spring wheat yield by 9.7-10.3 c/ha.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
herbicidese0
Outcome
spring wheat yielde0
Direction
Increasee0
Value
9.7-10.3 c/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increase in the spring wheat yield from the herbicides action is by 9.7-10.3 c/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–717 · show in text ↑

herbicide · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

563 papers: 466 positive, 97 negative or no effect

465 papers in the same direction as this paper · 87 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

559 papers more in this group

See all 563 papers →

herbicide · Cirsium arvense · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.