Abstract
Results of the use of various control methods (Chemical, Biological, Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) and Ethanol Extract of Chili Pepper ) individually or in combination showed improvement in all growth criteria of cucumber plants grown in soil infested with M. javanica eggs including length, dry and fresh weight of root and shoot system with chlorophyll content of leaves and strong reduction in infection criteria. The use of bio-health one week after Vydate as integrated control was found to be one of the most effective treatment compared to other treatments by improving all growth criteria of cucumber plants. On the other hand, the same treatment excelled in its effect on the other treatments where the highest reduction in infection criteria including number of galls, root gall severity, number of egg masses, number of nematode in root system, number of nematode in soil pot, number of eggs, final population density of nematode and reproduction rate of nematode in cucumber plants grown in infested soil as compared with control treatment (infested soil).The results also indicated that the less effective treatment was ethanol extract from chili pepper fruit in increasing cucumber growth criteria or reducing infection criteria.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Control methods improved cucumber root and shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll in infested soil.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0 - Treatment
- various control methodse0
- Interactor
- M. javanicae0pathogen
- Outcome
- length, dry and fresh weight of root and shoot system with chlorophyll content of leavese0
- Direction
- improvemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“various control methods (Chemical, Biological, Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) and Ethanol Extract of Chili Pepper ) individually or in combination showed improvement in all growth criteria of cucumber plants grown in soil infested with M. javanica eggs including length, dry and fresh weight of root and shoot system with chlorophyll content of leaves and strong reduction in infection criteria.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control methods strongly reduced infection criteria in infested cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- various control methodse0
- Interactor
- M. javanicae0pathogen
- Outcome
- infection criteriae0
- Direction
- reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“various control methods (Chemical, Biological, Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) and Ethanol Extract of Chili Pepper ) individually or in combination showed improvement in all growth criteria of cucumber plants grown in soil infested with M. javanica eggs including length, dry and fresh weight of root and shoot system with chlorophyll content of leaves and strong reduction in infection criteria.”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-health one week after Vydate was among the most effective treatments for cucumber growth.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- bio-health one week after Vydatee0
- Outcome
- growth criteriae0
- Direction
- improvinge0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The use of bio-health one week after Vydate as integrated control was found to be one of the most effective treatment compared to other treatments by improving all growth criteria of cucumber plants.”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-health after Vydate gave the highest reduction in galling, egg production and nematode population versus infested soil control.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- bio-health one week after Vydatee2
- Outcome
- number of galls, root gall severity, number of egg massese0
- Direction
- highest reductione0
- Comparator
- control treatment (infested soil)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest reduction in infection criteria including number of galls, root gall severity, number of egg masses, number of nematode in root system, number of nematode in soil pot, number of eggs, final population density of nematode and reproduction rate of nematode in cucumber plants grown in infested soil as compared with control treatment (infested soil)”
e1“the same treatment”
e2“bio-health one week after Vydate”
Claim · model-written summary
Chili pepper ethanol extract was the least effective treatment for cucumber growth and infection reduction.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- ethanol extract from chili pepper fruite0
- Outcome
- cucumber growth criteria or reducing infection criteriae0
- Direction
- less effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the less effective treatment was ethanol extract from chili pepper fruit in increasing cucumber growth criteria or reducing infection criteria.”
The same questions in other papers
botanical · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results
44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 111 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.