Paper · 2019 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Impact of microbial inoculants on growth and yield of tomato (Solanum lycopersicon L.) under temperate conditions

Saima Shafi; Malik Asif; MY Zargar; et al.

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the “Impact of Microbial Inoculants on Growth and Yield of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicon L.) under temperate conditions”, during Kharif 2017 at Experimental Farm, Division of Basic Sciences & Humanities, Faculty of Agriculture and Regional Research Station, Wadura, Sopore, SKUAST-K, to evaluate the effect of various microbial inoculants on growth and yield parameters of tomato. The experiment was laid in Randomized complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications which consisted of seven inoculants viz; Azotobacter sp., Azospirillum sp., Phosphorous Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB), Potassium Solubilizing Bacteria (KSB), Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza (VAM) and co-inoculation of VAM+ PSB and VAM+ KSB and control. Various growth and yield parameters viz., plant height, no. of leaves, root length, dry matter accumulation, average fruit weight, at various intervals responded significantly to all the microbial inoculants. The performance of microbial inoculants were evaluated individually and in combination with one other in contrast to control for screening the best microbial inoculants. The results depicted that among all the microbial inoculants, Azotobacter sp. followed by Azospirillum proved superior than rest of the inoculants in terms of improving various growth, quality and yield attributes viz. maximum plant height (45.9 cm), No. of leaves (248.2), dry matter accumulation (282.2g), average fruit weight (50.8g), root length (33.2cm) and yield (2.01 kg/plant) respectively. For number of fruits, Azospirillum sp. gave best results (40.83) followed by Azotobacter (40.7). Therefore, from the present investigation it can be concluded that among all the inoculants, Azotobacter sp. proved superior for increasing all the growth, yield and quality parameters of the tomato crop followed by Azospirillum sp .

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Microbial inoculants significantly affected tomato growth and yield parameters.

Treatment
microbial inoculantse0
Outcome
plant height, no. of leaves, root lengthe0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“plant height, no. of leaves, root length, dry matter accumulation, average fruit weight, at various intervals responded significantly to all the microbial inoculants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–971 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter gave maximum plant height of 45.9 cm.

Treatment
Azotobacter sp.e0
Interactor
Azotobacter sp.Azotobactere0other
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
45.9 cme0
Comparator
rest of the inoculantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“Azotobacter sp. followed by Azospirillum proved superior than rest of the inoculants in terms of improving various growth, quality and yield attributes viz. maximum plant height (45.9 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1205–1392 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter gave 248.2 leaves.

Outcome
No. of leavese0
Value
248.2e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“No. of leaves (248.2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1394–1415 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter gave dry matter accumulation of 282.2g.

Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Value
282.2ge0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“dry matter accumulation (282.2g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1417–1449 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter gave average fruit weight of 50.8g.

Outcome
average fruit weighte0
Value
50.8ge0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“average fruit weight (50.8g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1451–1479 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter gave root length of 33.2cm.

Outcome
root lengthe0
Value
33.2cme0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“root length (33.2cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1481–1501 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter gave yield of 2.01 kg/plant.

Outcome
yielde0
Value
2.01 kg/plante0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“yield (2.01 kg/plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1506–1527 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azospirillum gave the highest fruit count, 40.83.

Treatment
Azospirillum sp.e0
Interactor
Azospirillum sp.Azospirillume0other
Outcome
number of fruitse0
Direction
beste0
Value
40.83e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum
Azospirillum · InteractorFadelblaid · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“For number of fruits, Azospirillum sp. gave best results (40.83)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1542–1606 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotobacter ranked second for fruit count at 40.7.

Treatment
Azotobactere0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0other
Value
40.7e0

Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“followed by Azotobacter (40.7)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1607–1637 · show in text ↑

Azospirillum · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Azotobacter · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

19 papers: 19 positive, 0 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.