Abstract
A field experiment on the effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL was conducted at the Horticulture Research Farm of the Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow in the year of 2012-13. The experiment consisted of different doses of organic manures i.e. FYM (100% and 50%), vermicompost (100% and 50%) and neem cake (100% and 50%) along with biofertilizers i.e. PSB (2kg/ha and 1kg/ha) and Azospirillum (2kg/ha and 1kg/ha). The result showed that maximum plant height (39.50 cm) was recorded at PSB 2kg/ha and the highest number of branches per plant (6.93) , maximum number of cluster per plant (9.83) were recorded under Azospirillum 2kg / ha while, all growth parameters were found minimum under control. The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha. Maximum acidity (0.59%) was recorded under control and maximum TSS (5.03 B) and Vitamin-C (26.13 mg/100g) were found under Vermicompost 100% followed by application of Azospirillum (2 kg/ha).
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
PSB at 2 kg/ha gave maximum plant height of 39.50 cm.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- PSB 2kg/hae0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 39.50 cme0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum plant height (39.50 cm) was recorded at PSB 2kg/ha”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Azospirillum at 2 kg/ha gave highest branch number, 6.93 per plant.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2kg / hae0
- Interactor
- Azospirillum
Azospirillume0symbiont - Outcome
- number of branches per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.93e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest number of branches per plant (6.93) , maximum number of cluster per plant (9.83) were recorded under Azospirillum 2kg / ha”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Azospirillum at 2 kg/ha gave maximum cluster number, 9.83 per plant.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2kg / hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- number of cluster per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 9.83e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum number of cluster per plant (9.83) were recorded under Azospirillum 2kg / ha”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit number reached 17.10 per plant under Azospirillum.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- fruit per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 17.10e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha.”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit diameter reached 6.28 cm under Azospirillum.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- fruit diametere0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 6.28 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha.”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit weight reached 70.24 g under Azospirillum.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 70.24 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha.”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit yield reached 3.23kg per plant under Azospirillum.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- fruit yield per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 3.23kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha.”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit yield reached 48.07kg per plot under Azospirillum.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- fruit yield per plote0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 48.07kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha.”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit yield reached 363.60 q per hectare under Azospirillum.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Azospirillum 2 kg/hae0
- Interactor
- AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
- Outcome
- fruit yield per hectaree0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 363.60 qe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The yield attributing parameters were also recorded maximum in respect of fruit per plant (17.10), fruit diameter (6.28 cm), fruit weight (70.24 g), fruit yield per plant (3.23kg), fruit yield per plot (48.07kg) and fruit yield per hectare (363.60 q) under Azospirillum 2 kg/ha.”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control fruit had maximum acidity, 0.59%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- controle0
- Outcome
- aciditye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 0.59%e0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum acidity (0.59%) was recorded under control”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 100% gave maximum TSS, 5.03 B.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Vermicompost 100%e0
- Outcome
- TSSe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 5.03 Be0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum TSS (5.03 B) and Vitamin-C (26.13 mg/100g) were found under Vermicompost 100%”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 100% gave maximum vitamin C, 26.13 mg/100g.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- PUSA SHEETALt0
- Treatment
- Vermicompost 100%e0
- Outcome
- Vitamin-Ce0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 26.13 mg/100ge0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum TSS (5.03 B) and Vitamin-C (26.13 mg/100g) were found under Vermicompost 100%”
t0“Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL.”
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