Paper · 2020 · Sustainability in Food and Agriculture

INTERACTION INFLUENCE OF ROW ARRANGEMENT AND NITROGEN LEVEL ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF TRANSPLANT AMAN RICE (BRRI DHAN34)

Jannatul Ferdush; Md. Abdur Rahman Sarkar; Swapan Kumar Paul; et al.

18
claims
60
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University in 2015 to observe the effect of row arrangement and nitrogen level on the growth and yield of transplant Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34. The experiment comprised three row arrangements viz. single, double and triple row arrangement and six nitrogen doses viz. 0, 40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 kg N ha -1 . The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43), number of effective tillers hill -1 (6.44), number of grains panicle -1 (140.03), grain yield (4.68 t ha -1 ), straw yield (7.28 t ha -1 ), biological yield (11.96 t ha -1 ) and harvest index (39.13%) were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield (4.13 t ha -1 ) was obtained in triple row arrangement. Application of nitrogen fertilizer showed significant differences in all yield components except 1000-grain weight. In case of interaction, the highest plant height (143 cm), number of total tillers hill -1 (10.5), number of effective tillers hill -1 (7.09), number of grains panicle -1 (150.10), grain yield (5.65 t ha -1 ) and straw yield (8.17 t ha -1 ) were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1 and the lowest grain yield (3.12 t ha -l ) was obtained from the combination of triple row arrangement with 0 kg N ha -1 . So, cultivation of BRRI dhan34 in double row and fertilized with 60 kg N ha -1 is a promising technique to obtain the highest grain yield.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 18

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement gave the highest total tiller number, 9.43 per hill.

Taxon
Aman ricee2
Treatment
double row arrangemente1
Outcome
number of total tillers hill -1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
9.43e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e1

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e2

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement gave the highest effective tiller number, 6.44 per hill.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangemente2
Outcome
number of effective tillers hill -1e0
Direction
higheste1
Value
6.44e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“number of effective tillers hill -1 (6.44)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–578 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement gave the highest grain number per panicle, 140.03.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangemente2
Outcome
number of grains panicle -1e0
Direction
higheste1
Value
140.03e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“number of grains panicle -1 (140.03)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–616 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement produced the highest grain yield, 4.68 t ha -1.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangemente2
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste1
Value
4.68 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“grain yield (4.68 t ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement produced the highest straw yield, 7.28 t ha -1.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangemente2
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
higheste1
Value
7.28 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“straw yield (7.28 t ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–674 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement produced the highest biological yield, 11.96 t ha -1.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangemente2
Outcome
biological yielde0
Direction
higheste1
Value
11.96 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“biological yield (11.96 t ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–709 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double row arrangement gave the highest harvest index, 39.13%.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangemente2
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
higheste1
Value
39.13%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“harvest index (39.13%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–736 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest number of total tillers hill -1 (9.43)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–534 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement and the lowest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–803 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triple row arrangement had the lowest grain yield, 4.13 t ha -1.

Taxon
Aman ricee1
Treatment
triple row arrangemente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
loweste0
Value
4.13 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest grain yield (4.13 t ha -1 ) was obtained in triple row arrangement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 781–859 · show in text ↑
e1

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer significantly affected yield components other than 1000-grain weight.

Taxon
Aman ricee1
Treatment
nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
yield componentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Application of nitrogen fertilizer showed significant differences in all yield components except 1000-grain weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–975 · show in text ↑
e1

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer did not significantly affect 1000-grain weight.

Taxon
Aman ricee1
Treatment
nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
1000-grain weighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Application of nitrogen fertilizer showed significant differences in all yield components except 1000-grain weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–975 · show in text ↑
e1

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double rows with 80 kg N ha -1 gave the highest plant height, 143 cm.

Taxon
Aman ricee2
Treatment
double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1e1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
143 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the highest plant height (143 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1033 · show in text ↑
e1

“were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1286 · show in text ↑
e2

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double rows with 80 kg N ha -1 gave the highest total tillers per hill, 10.5.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1e2
Outcome
number of total tillers hill -1e0
Direction
higheste1
Value
10.5e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“number of total tillers hill -1 (10.5)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1073 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest plant height (143 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1033 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1286 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double rows with 80 kg N ha -1 gave the highest effective tillers per hill, 7.09.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1e2
Outcome
number of effective tillers hill -1e0
Direction
higheste1
Value
7.09e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“number of effective tillers hill -1 (7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1117 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest plant height (143 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1033 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1286 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double rows with 80 kg N ha -1 gave the highest grains per panicle, 150.10.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1e2
Outcome
number of grains panicle -1e0
Direction
higheste1
Value
150.10e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“number of grains panicle -1 (150.10)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1155 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest plant height (143 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1033 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1286 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double rows with 80 kg N ha -1 gave the highest grain yield, 5.65 t ha -1.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1e2
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste1
Value
5.65 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“grain yield (5.65 t ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1184 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest plant height (143 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1033 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1286 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double rows with 80 kg N ha -1 gave the highest straw yield, 8.17 t ha -1.

Taxon
Aman ricee3
Treatment
double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1e2
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
higheste1
Value
8.17 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“straw yield (8.17 t ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1216 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest plant height (143 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1033 · show in text ↑
e2

“were recorded in double row arrangement fertilized with 80 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1286 · show in text ↑
e3

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triple rows without nitrogen gave the lowest grain yield, 3.12 t ha -l.

Taxon
Aman ricee1
Treatment
triple row arrangement with 0 kg N ha -1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
loweste0
Value
3.12 t ha -le0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest grain yield (3.12 t ha -l ) was obtained from the combination of triple row arrangement with 0 kg N ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1409 · show in text ↑
e1

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend double rows with 60 kg N ha -1 for BRRI dhan34 grain yield.

Taxon
Aman ricee1
Material
BRRI dhan34e0
Outcome
double row and fertilized with 60 kg N ha -1e0

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of BRRI dhan34 in double row and fertilized with 60 kg N ha -1 is a promising technique to obtain the highest grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1414–1548 · show in text ↑
e1

“Aman rice cv. BRRI dhan34”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–228 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

fertilization · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

759 papers: 670 positive, 89 negative or no effect

669 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

755 papers more in this group

See all 759 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2,041 papers more in this group

See all 2,045 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.