Paper · 2020 · Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca Horticulture

Interaction of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Trichoderma on Growth of Root System and on Yield of Industrial Hemp (Cannabis sativa var. ‘Uso’)

Ioanna KAKABOUKI; Dimitrios TSIROGIANNIS; Stella KARYDOGIANNI; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Cannabis sativa is an annual herbaceous plant, known worldwide for thousands of years. The propose of this study was to evaluate the effect co-inoculation of Trichoderma harzianum and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on growth of root system and yield in plants of industrial cannabis variety ‘Uso’. A greenhouse experiment took place in the Laboratory of Agronomy at Agricultural University of Athens. The experiment was designed according to Randomized block design with 2 treatments AMF & Trichoderma (AMF&TRCH) application and Trichoderma without AMF application (TRCH) and 3 replications. Trichoderma species have the ability to colonize the rhizosphere of plants, thereby improving the development of the root system. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can form symbiotic relationships with most plants, including species of great economic interest such as industrial hemp. The combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMF provoked a synergistic effect increasing the root mass density, bud length and CBD yield per plant. During AMF&TRCH treatment the number of buds, bud dry matter and yield were higher than the TRCH treatment, on the contrary AMF colonization and root volume decreased. In conclusion the supply of AMF&Trichoderma had positive effect on AMF percentage, root and agronomic characteristics.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined inoculation increased root mass density.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMFe0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Second interactor
Trichoderma harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
root mass densitye0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianum · Second interactorUS Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMF provoked a synergistic effect increasing the root mass density, bud length and CBD yield per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cannabis sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined inoculation increased bud length.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMFe0
Outcome
bud lengthe0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMF provoked a synergistic effect increasing the root mass density, bud length and CBD yield per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cannabis sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined inoculation increased CBD yield per plant.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMFe0
Outcome
CBD yield per plante0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combined use of Trichoderma harzianum and AMF provoked a synergistic effect increasing the root mass density, bud length and CBD yield per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cannabis sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF and Trichoderma increased bud number, bud dry matter and yield relative to Trichoderma alone.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
AMF&TRCH treatmente0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
number of buds, bud dry matter and yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
TRCH treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During AMF&TRCH treatment the number of buds, bud dry matter and yield were higher than the TRCH treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1132 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cannabis sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF and Trichoderma reduced AMF colonization relative to Trichoderma alone.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
AMF&TRCHe0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
AMF colonizatione0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
TRCH treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During AMF&TRCH treatment the number of buds, bud dry matter and yield were higher than the TRCH treatment, on the contrary AMF colonization and root volume decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cannabis sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF and Trichoderma reduced root volume relative to Trichoderma alone.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
AMF&TRCHe0
Outcome
root volumee0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
TRCH treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During AMF&TRCH treatment the number of buds, bud dry matter and yield were higher than the TRCH treatment, on the contrary AMF colonization and root volume decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cannabis sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–133 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma harzianum · yield · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Trichoderma · growth · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Trichoderma harzianum · growth · Cannabis sativaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · disease · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · growth · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.