Abstract
Two field experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of different garlic treatments against basal stem rot, root rot and broomrape of geranium and its productivity at the Exp. Farm of Sids Hort. Res. Stat., Agric. Res. Center, Beni-Sweif governorate during 2016 and 2017 growing seasons. It was observed that using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot as well as decreased the infection by broomrape. These treatments enhanced plant growth, oil and its chemical composition, where, intercropping of garlic with geranium plants as a treatment gave the highest mean values of oil (%) and oil yield (kg/fed.), respectively for the two plant cuts followed by soil amendment with garlic and spraying geranium plants with garlic extract.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic intercropping controlled geranium basal stem and root rot.
- Treatment
- garlic as intercropping with geraniume0
- Outcome
- basal stem and root rote0
- Direction
- controllede0
GeraniumNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot”
e1“basal stem rot, root rot and broomrape of geranium”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic soil amendment controlled geranium basal stem and root rot.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot”
e1“basal stem rot, root rot and broomrape of geranium”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic extract spray controlled geranium basal stem and root rot.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot”
e1“basal stem rot, root rot and broomrape of geranium”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic intercropping reduced broomrape infection of geranium.
- Treatment
- garlic as intercropping with geraniume0
- Interactor
- broomrapee0parasite
- Outcome
- infection by broomrapee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot as well as decreased the infection by broomrape”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic soil amendment reduced broomrape infection of geranium.
- Treatment
- soil amendmente0
- Interactor
- broomrapee0parasite
- Outcome
- infection by broomrapee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot as well as decreased the infection by broomrape”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic extract spray reduced broomrape infection of geranium.
- Treatment
- spraying garlic extracte0
- Interactor
- broomrapee0parasite
- Outcome
- infection by broomrapee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using garlic as intercropping with geranium, soil amendment in addition to spraying garlic extract effectively controlled basal stem and root rot as well as decreased the infection by broomrape”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic treatments enhanced geranium growth, oil and oil composition.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“These treatments enhanced plant growth, oil and its chemical composition”
e1“of geranium and its productivity”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic intercropping gave the highest geranium oil percentage across two cuts.
- Treatment
- intercropping of garlic with geranium plantse0
- Outcome
- oil (%)e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- two plant cutse0
- Comparator
- soil amendment with garlic and spraying geranium plants with garlic extracte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“intercropping of garlic with geranium plants as a treatment gave the highest mean values of oil (%) and oil yield (kg/fed.), respectively for the two plant cuts followed by soil amendment with garlic and spraying geranium plants with garlic extract”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic intercropping gave the highest geranium oil yield across two cuts.
- Treatment
- intercropping of garlic with geranium plantse0
- Outcome
- oil yield (kg/fed.)e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- two plant cutse0
- Comparator
- soil amendment with garlic and spraying geranium plants with garlic extracte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“intercropping of garlic with geranium plants as a treatment gave the highest mean values of oil (%) and oil yield (kg/fed.), respectively for the two plant cuts followed by soil amendment with garlic and spraying geranium plants with garlic extract”
The same questions in other papers
intercropping · quality: oil · GeraniumPositive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
application · disease · GeraniumPositive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
botanical · disease · GeraniumResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.