Abstract
Salinity is one of the most important environmental factors which have a significant effect on the growth and fertility. Manganese is an essential element that plays a key role as a nutrient in many plant metabolic processes. The present study was carried out to investigate the effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl) using greenhouse and hydroponics methods. Results on saline concentration showed led to a significant decrease in length, fresh and dry weight, photosynthesis pigments content, K+ and nitrate content, and K+/Na+ ratio of the plants. It also caused a significant increase in Na+ and Cl- ion concentration and soluble sugar content in shoots and roots of both cultivars. Ghara uzum was more sensitive than Yaghoti to salinity stress. Applying manganese to the medium, resulted in low level of salinity toxicity and sodium ion accumulation in the shoots for Ghara uzum cultivar. For Yaghoti, however, the application of manganese did not reduce the sodium ion accumulation in the shoots, but increased the salinity toxicity. Our findings suggest that Ghara uzum and Yaghoti cultivars had different responses to salinity, manganese and their interaction.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Saline concentration significantly decreased length, fresh and dry weight of grapevine plants.
VitisNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e1“Results on saline concentration showed led to a significant decrease in length, fresh and dry weight, photosynthesis pigments content, K+ and nitrate content, and K+/Na+ ratio of the plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Saline concentration significantly decreased photosynthesis pigments content, K+ and nitrate content of grapevine plants.
- Treatment
- saline concentratione1
- Outcome
- photosynthesis pigments content, K+ and nitrate contente1
- Direction
- decreasee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e1“Results on saline concentration showed led to a significant decrease in length, fresh and dry weight, photosynthesis pigments content, K+ and nitrate content, and K+/Na+ ratio of the plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Saline concentration significantly decreased the K+/Na+ ratio of grapevine plants.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e1“Results on saline concentration showed led to a significant decrease in length, fresh and dry weight, photosynthesis pigments content, K+ and nitrate content, and K+/Na+ ratio of the plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress significantly increased Na+ and Cl- ion concentration and soluble sugar content in shoots and roots of grapevine.
- Treatment
- salt stresse0
- Outcome
- Na+ and Cl- ion concentration and soluble sugar contente2
- Direction
- increasee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e2“It also caused a significant increase in Na+ and Cl- ion concentration and soluble sugar content in shoots and roots of both cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Ghara uzum was more sensitive to salinity stress than Yaghoti.
- Material
- Ghara uzume3
- Treatment
- salinity stresse3
- Outcome
- sensitivee3
- Direction
- more sensitivee3
- Comparator
- Yaghotie3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e3“Ghara uzum was more sensitive than Yaghoti to salinity stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Manganese application resulted in a low level of salinity toxicity and shoot sodium accumulation in Ghara uzum.
- Material
- Ghara uzume4
- Treatment
- manganesee0
- Outcome
- salinity toxicity and sodium ion accumulation in the shootse4
- Direction
- low levele4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e4“Applying manganese to the medium, resulted in low level of salinity toxicity and sodium ion accumulation in the shoots for Ghara uzum cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Manganese application did not reduce shoot sodium ion accumulation in Yaghoti.
- Material
- Yaghotie5
- Treatment
- application of manganesee5
- Outcome
- sodium ion accumulation in the shootse5
- Direction
- did not reducee5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e5“For Yaghoti, however, the application of manganese did not reduce the sodium ion accumulation in the shoots, but increased the salinity toxicity”
Claim · model-written summary
Manganese application increased salinity toxicity in Yaghoti.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effects of manganese (1ppm) on Yaghoti and Ghara uzum - two cultivars of grapevine - which were planted and grown under salt stress (0, 50 and 100mmol L-1 NaCl)”
e5“For Yaghoti, however, the application of manganese did not reduce the sodium ion accumulation in the shoots, but increased the salinity toxicity”
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