Abstract
A pot experiment was conducted at pot culture yard in Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, R.B.S. College Bichpuri, Agra (UP). To study the interaction effect of (Fe × Mn) on yields, chemical composition of plants at different growth stages and uptake of nutrients by grain and the straw at maturity by spinach crop. Four levels (0, 5, 10, 20 ppm) of each iron and manganese were evaluated in factorial design with three replications. The results indicated that the interaction of effect of (Fe × Mn) on yields was found to be significant. The maximum values (19.5, 49.0 mg/pot) of green foliage and dry matter (2.4, 5.6 mg/pot) were noted under 10 ppm Fe + 10 ppm manganese dose. The highest dose (20 ppm iron and 20 ppm manganese) reduce the yields upto minimum levels. Nutrient composition of spinach plants grain and straw in respect of N, P, Fe, Mn content was consistently increase up to (10 ppm) dose of iron and manganese level. Thereafter, a deduction was noted with higher dose (20 ppm) iron and manganese. Similar tend was noted in case of nutrients uptake by spinach plants. It is concluded from the results that (Fe × Mn) with dose of 10 ppm was found to significantly superior over rest of the combinations. Investigations also revealed that Fe and Mn has antagonistic relation in respect their content and uptake in all the growth stages of spinach plants.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The Fe × Mn interaction significantly affected spinach yields.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- (Fe × Mn)e0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results indicated that the interaction of effect of (Fe × Mn) on yields was found to be significant”
e1“spinach crop”
Claim · model-written summary
A 10 ppm Fe plus 10 ppm Mn dose produced maximum green foliage values of 19.5 and 49.0 mg/pot.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- 10 ppm Fe + 10 ppm manganese dosee0
- Outcome
- green foliagee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 19.5, 49.0 mg/pote0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The maximum values (19.5, 49.0 mg/pot) of green foliage and dry matter (2.4, 5.6 mg/pot) were noted under 10 ppm Fe + 10 ppm manganese dose”
e1“spinach crop”
Claim · model-written summary
A 10 ppm Fe plus 10 ppm Mn dose produced maximum dry matter values of 2.4 and 5.6 mg/pot.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- 10 ppm Fe + 10 ppm manganese dosee0
- Outcome
- dry mattere0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2.4, 5.6 mg/pote0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The maximum values (19.5, 49.0 mg/pot) of green foliage and dry matter (2.4, 5.6 mg/pot) were noted under 10 ppm Fe + 10 ppm manganese dose”
e1“spinach crop”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest Fe and Mn dose reduced spinach yields to minimum levels.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- 20 ppm iron and 20 ppm manganesee0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest dose (20 ppm iron and 20 ppm manganese) reduce the yields upto minimum levels”
e1“spinach crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinach N, P, Fe and Mn contents increased up to 10 ppm Fe and Mn.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- (10 ppm) dose of iron and manganesee0
- Outcome
- N, P, Fe, Mn contente0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“N, P, Fe, Mn content was consistently increase up to (10 ppm) dose of iron and manganese level”
e1“uptake by spinach plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinach nutrient content declined at the 20 ppm Fe and Mn dose.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- higher dose (20 ppm) iron and manganesee0
- Outcome
- N, P, Fe, Mn contente1
- Direction
- deductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Thereafter, a deduction was noted with higher dose (20 ppm) iron and manganese”
e1“Nutrient composition of spinach plants grain and straw in respect of N, P, Fe, Mn content”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinach nutrient uptake followed the same increasing then decreasing dose pattern.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae0 - Treatment
- higher dose (20 ppm) iron and manganesee1
- Outcome
- nutrients uptakee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Similar tend was noted in case of nutrients uptake by spinach plants”
e1“Thereafter, a deduction was noted with higher dose (20 ppm) iron and manganese”
Claim · model-written summary
The 10 ppm Fe × Mn combination was significantly superior to the other combinations.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae1 - Treatment
- (Fe × Mn) with dose of 10 ppme0
- Outcome
- significantly superiore0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- rest of the combinationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“(Fe × Mn) with dose of 10 ppm was found to significantly superior over rest of the combinations”
e1“spinach crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe and Mn showed an antagonistic relationship for their content and uptake across spinach growth stages.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae0 - Treatment
- Fe and Mne0
- Outcome
- content and uptakee0
- Qualifier
- all the growth stagese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Fe and Mn has antagonistic relation in respect their content and uptake in all the growth stages of spinach plants”
The same questions in other papers
manganese atom · growth · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
manganese atom · nutrient: content · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
manganese atom · yield · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
iron atom · yield · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results
7 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →iron atom · growth · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Results agree
8 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →iron atom · nutrient: content · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Results agree
10 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.