Abstract
Abstract A smart agricultural practice called Panca Kelola Ramli has been developing by the Indonesian Agricultural Environment Research Institute (IAERI). The smart practise was applied in intensively rice cultivation both in irrigated and rainfed rice field in Pati District, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The objective of the study was to identify plant performing and rice productivity both in irrigated and rainfed rice field. Five components of Panca Kelola Ramli consisted of high yielding rice varieties, Urea coated by biochar (UBICHAR), biochar-compost, integrated pest and disease management and also water management. In the rainfed rice field, the Panca kelola ramli was applied and modified to four treatments consisted of biochar - compost + UBICHAR, compost + UBICHAR, biochar - compost + Urea and compost + Urea. The observation was carried on methane emission, plant growth and rice yield. The study showed that methane emission, number of tillering, plant height and rice yield in irrigated rice fields were 172.13 kg ha −1 , 14 tillers, 94.75 cm and 6.0 t ha −1 , respectively. While in the rainfed rice field, the plant parameters vary among the treatments. The highest rice grain was produced by the treatment of compost + UBICHAR which was supported by the highest root weight. The Panca Kelola Ramli in irrigated rice field could reduce Urea and chemical pesticide use.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Methane emissions in irrigated rice fields were 172.13 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0 - Outcome
- methane emissione1
- Value
- 172.13 kg ha −1e1
- Setting
- irrigated rice fieldse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“methane emission, number of tillering, plant height and rice yield in irrigated rice fields were 172.13 kg ha −1 , 14 tillers, 94.75 cm and 6.0 t ha −1 , respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigated rice fields had 14 tillers.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- number of tilleringe1
- Value
- 14 tillerse1
- Setting
- irrigated rice fieldse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“methane emission, number of tillering, plant height and rice yield in irrigated rice fields were 172.13 kg ha −1 , 14 tillers, 94.75 cm and 6.0 t ha −1 , respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant height in irrigated rice fields was 94.75 cm.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Value
- 94.75 cme1
- Setting
- irrigated rice fieldse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“methane emission, number of tillering, plant height and rice yield in irrigated rice fields were 172.13 kg ha −1 , 14 tillers, 94.75 cm and 6.0 t ha −1 , respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigated rice yield was 6.0 t ha−1.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- rice yielde1
- Value
- 6.0 t ha −1e1
- Setting
- irrigated rice fieldse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“methane emission, number of tillering, plant height and rice yield in irrigated rice fields were 172.13 kg ha −1 , 14 tillers, 94.75 cm and 6.0 t ha −1 , respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Rainfed rice grain was highest with compost plus UBICHAR.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- compost + UBICHARe1
- Outcome
- rice graine1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“The highest rice grain was produced by the treatment of compost + UBICHAR”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost plus UBICHAR produced the highest root weight.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- compost + UBICHARe1
- Outcome
- root weighte1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“The highest rice grain was produced by the treatment of compost + UBICHAR which was supported by the highest root weight.”
Claim · model-written summary
Panca Kelola Ramli could reduce urea use in irrigated rice fields.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- Ureae1
- Direction
- reducee1
- Setting
- irrigated rice fielde1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“The Panca Kelola Ramli in irrigated rice field could reduce Urea and chemical pesticide use.”
Claim · model-written summary
Panca Kelola Ramli could reduce chemical pesticide use in irrigated rice fields.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- chemical pesticide usee1
- Direction
- reducee1
- Setting
- irrigated rice fielde1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Smart agriculture practice for intensively rice cultivation in both irrigated and rainfed rice field”
e1“The Panca Kelola Ramli in irrigated rice field could reduce Urea and chemical pesticide use.”
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