Abstract
New chelated Zn formulations TNAU Zn EDTA (9.7 % Zn) and TNAU Zn citrate (9.0 % Zn) were developed and tested in comparison with ZnSO4 and commercial Zn EDTA in a field experiment with maize crop conducted during 2018-19 at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with treatments control (NPK alone), soil application of 7.5 kg Zn ha-1 as ZnSO4, 0.75 and 1.5 kg Zn ha-1 as TNAU Zn EDTA, TNAU Zn citrate and commercial Zn EDTA, foliar spray of 0.5 % ZnSO4, TNAU Zn EDTA, TNAU Zn citrate and commercial Zn EDTA thrice on 30, 40 and 50 days after sowing (DAS). Significantly highest grain yield (7158 kg ha-1) and stover yield (12741 kg ha-1) were recorded in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA which remained on par with the application of 1.5 kg Zn ha-1 as TNAU Zn EDTA, foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate and foliar spray of 0.5 % commercial Zn EDTA. Foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate registered grain yield of 6962 kg ha-1 and stover yield of 12115 kg ha-1. Significantly highest grain Zn content and uptake of 32.4 mg kg-1 and207 g ha-1 respectively were observed in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn citrate. Stover Zn content (36.5 mg kg-1) and uptake (436 g ha-1) were significantly highest with foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn EDTA. Percentage yield increase due to foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA and 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate formulations were 12.3 and 9.17 % respectively over ZnSO4 foliar spray. The treatments foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA and 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate thrice on 30, 40 and 50 DAS recorded higher grain and stover yield as well as Zn content and Zn uptake over all other treatments.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn EDTA gave highest grain yield of 7158 kg ha-1.
- Treatment
- foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTAe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 7158 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly highest grain yield (7158 kg ha-1) and stover yield (12741 kg ha-1) were recorded in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn EDTA gave highest stover yield of 12741 kg ha-1.
- Treatment
- foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTAe0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 12741 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly highest grain yield (7158 kg ha-1) and stover yield (12741 kg ha-1) were recorded in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn citrate gave grain yield of 6962 kg ha-1.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate registered grain yield of 6962 kg ha-1 and stover yield of 12115 kg ha-1.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn citrate gave stover yield of 12115 kg ha-1.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate registered grain yield of 6962 kg ha-1 and stover yield of 12115 kg ha-1.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn citrate gave highest grain zinc content of 32.4 mg kg-1.
- Treatment
- foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn citratee0
- Outcome
- grain Zn contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 32.4 mg kg-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly highest grain Zn content and uptake of 32.4 mg kg-1 and207 g ha-1 respectively were observed in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn citrate.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn citrate gave highest grain zinc uptake of 207 g ha-1.
- Treatment
- foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn citratee0
- Outcome
- grain Zn content and uptakee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 207 g ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly highest grain Zn content and uptake of 32.4 mg kg-1 and207 g ha-1 respectively were observed in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn citrate.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn EDTA gave highest stover zinc content of 36.5 mg kg-1.
- Treatment
- foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn EDTAe0
- Outcome
- Stover Zn contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 36.5 mg kg-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Stover Zn content (36.5 mg kg-1) and uptake (436 g ha-1) were significantly highest with foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn EDTA.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar TNAU Zn EDTA gave highest stover zinc uptake of 436 g ha-1.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Stover Zn content (36.5 mg kg-1) and uptake (436 g ha-1) were significantly highest with foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn EDTA.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
TNAU Zn EDTA raised yield 12.3% over ZnSO4 spray.
- Treatment
- foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTAe0
- Outcome
- yield increasee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 12.3e0
- Comparator
- ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Percentage yield increase due to foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA and 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate formulations were 12.3 and 9.17 % respectively over ZnSO4 foliar spray.”
t0“Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
TNAU Zn citrate raised yield 9.17% over ZnSO4 spray.
- Treatment
- 0.5 % TNAU Zn citratee0
- Outcome
- yield increasee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 9.17 %e0
- Comparator
- ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Percentage yield increase due to foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA and 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate formulations were 12.3 and 9.17 % respectively over ZnSO4 foliar spray.”
t0“Maize”
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