Paper · 2020 · Eesti Maaülikool. EMU Dspace

Boron content and some quality features of potato tubers under the conditions of using sulphur fertilizer

Klikocka, H.

15
claims
30
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The objective of the study was to investigate the impact of sulphur application on the content and uptake of boron (B) with the yield of potato tubers. A field experiment with potato was conducted in 2009–2011, with S applied in different forms (elemental and K2SO4) and at different rates (0, 25 and 50 kg ha-1 ). The content of B in tubers depended significantly on each fertilizer S rate and form. The uptake of boron with dry mass of tubers was equally advantageous in the application of each rate and form with sulphur fertilization compared to controls. No significant effect of weather on the content and uptake of boron tubers was found. The tuber yield and starch content were significantly increased by both the fertilizer S rate and form. A positive correlation was found between B content and B uptake of the yield of tubers. B uptake positively correlated with tuber yield and with a yield of DM and with the yield of starch. Sulphur applied as sulphate increased the content of SO4-S in the soil. Application of elemental S at a rate of 50 kg ha-1 decreased the pH of the soil. Soil content of total C depended on each rate and form of S applied. No correlation was found between B content and B uptake between the analysed soil parameters. The content of total C in the soil was positively correlated with tuber yield. The pH of soil negatively correlated with tuber yield.

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Claims 15

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur fertilizer rate and form significantly affected tuber boron content.

Treatment
fertilizer S rate and forme0
Outcome
content of B in tuberse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of B in tubers depended significantly on each fertilizer S rate and form”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–399 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each sulphur rate and form increased tuber boron uptake versus controls.

Treatment
sulphur fertilizatione0
Outcome
uptake of boron with dry mass of tuberse0
Direction
equally advantageouse0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The uptake of boron with dry mass of tubers was equally advantageous in the application of each rate and form with sulphur fertilization compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–558 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weather did not significantly affect tuber boron content or uptake.

Treatment
weathere0
Outcome
content and uptake of boron tuberse0
Direction
No significant effecte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No significant effect of weather on the content and uptake of boron tubers was found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–644 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur fertilizer rate and form significantly increased tuber yield.

Treatment
fertilizer S rate and forme0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The tuber yield and starch content were significantly increased by both the fertilizer S rate and form”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–748 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur fertilizer rate and form significantly increased starch content.

Treatment
fertilizer S rate and forme0
Outcome
starch contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The tuber yield and starch content were significantly increased by both the fertilizer S rate and form”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–748 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tuber boron content was positively correlated with boron uptake.

Compound
B contente0
Outcome
B uptake of the yield of tuberse0
Direction
positive correlatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A positive correlation was found between B content and B uptake of the yield of tubers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–836 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron uptake positively correlated with tuber yield.

Compound
B uptakee0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“B uptake positively correlated with tuber yield and with a yield of DM and with the yield of starch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–937 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron uptake positively correlated with dry mass yield.

Compound
B uptakee0
Outcome
yield of DMe0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“B uptake positively correlated with tuber yield and with a yield of DM and with the yield of starch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–937 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron uptake positively correlated with starch yield.

Compound
B uptakee0
Outcome
yield of starche0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“B uptake positively correlated with tuber yield and with a yield of DM and with the yield of starch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–937 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphate sulphur increased soil SO4-S content.

Treatment
Sulphur applied as sulphatee0
Outcome
content of SO4-S in the soile0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur applied as sulphate increased the content of SO4-S in the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1009 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elemental sulphur at 50 kg ha-1 decreased soil pH.

Treatment
elemental S at a rate of 50 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
pH of the soile0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of elemental S at a rate of 50 kg ha-1 decreased the pH of the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1090 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil total carbon depended on applied sulphur rate and form.

Treatment
each rate and form of S appliede0
Outcome
Soil content of total Ce0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil content of total C depended on each rate and form of S applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1159 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron content and uptake showed no correlation with analyzed soil parameters.

Compound
B content and B uptakee0
Outcome
analysed soil parameterse0
Direction
No correlatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No correlation was found between B content and B uptake between the analysed soil parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1253 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil total carbon content positively correlated with tuber yield.

Compound
total Ce0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of total C in the soil was positively correlated with tuber yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1255–1332 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil pH negatively correlated with tuber yield.

Compound
pHe0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
negatively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pH of soil negatively correlated with tuber yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1334–1387 · show in text ↑
e1

“A field experiment with potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–182 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
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sulfur atom · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
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sulfur atom · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

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fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

61 papers: 42 positive, 19 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

57 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

140 papers: 122 positive, 18 negative or no effect

121 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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fertilization · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

450 papers: 394 positive, 56 negative or no effect

393 papers in the same direction as this paper · 48 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

446 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.