Paper · 2021 · BIO Web of Conferences

Possibility of biologizing technology for protecting apple and plum trees based on the use of inorganic copper compounds

Galina Yakuba; Irina Mishchenko; Yuri Yakuba

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The effectiveness of inorganic copper compounds on apple and plum trees under extreme weather conditions in 2018-2020 has been evaluated. Fungicides Koside 2000, VDG and Champ DP, VDG controlled apple scab by 98-99.6%, preparations Cuproxat, KS and Terpen C, KS blocked plum clotterosporiasis by 85.1-100%. The use of these fungicides did not have a negative effect on the biochemical composition of the fruit. Significant differences between the variants were found in the content of potassium and calcium cations, on the drain, in addition, in the content of sodium and magnesium cations. The possibility of biologization of protection technologies has been established: the use of the fungicide Champ DP, VDG on the apple tree, the replacement of Abiga-Peak, VS on the drain with preparations with lower consumption rates – Kuproksat, KS and Terpen C, KS. This ensures a reduction in the pesticide load on the environment, a decrease in the risk of resistance and the damaging effect of fungicides on trees weakened by stress.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Koside 2000 and Champ DP controlled apple scab by 98-99.6%.

Treatment
Koside 2000, VDG and Champ DP, VDGe0
Outcome
apple scabe0
Direction
controllede0
Value
98-99.6%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fungicides Koside 2000, VDG and Champ DP, VDG controlled apple scab by 98-99.6%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cuproxat and Terpen C blocked plum clotterosporiasis by 85.1-100%.

Treatment
Cuproxat, KS and Terpen C, KSe0
Outcome
plum clotterosporiasise0
Direction
blockede0
Value
85.1-100%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“preparations Cuproxat, KS and Terpen C, KS blocked plum clotterosporiasis by 85.1-100%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–306 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

These fungicides did not negatively affect fruit biochemical composition.

Taxon
apple and plum treesMalus domesticaPrunus domesticat0
Treatment
these fungicidese0
Outcome
biochemical composition of the fruite0
Direction
did not have a negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of these fungicides did not have a negative effect on the biochemical composition of the fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–410 · show in text ↑
t0

“apple and plum trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium and calcium cation contents differed significantly between treatment variants.

Taxon
apple and plum treesMalus domesticaPrunus domesticat0
Outcome
content of potassium and calcium cationse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant differences between the variants were found in the content of potassium and calcium cations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 411–514 · show in text ↑
t0

“apple and plum trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium and magnesium cation contents differed significantly on plum.

Outcome
content of sodium and magnesium cationse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on the drain, in addition, in the content of sodium and magnesium cations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–590 · show in text ↑
t0

“plum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–67 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend Champ DP for apple protection and lower-rate Cuproxat or Terpen C in plum.

Taxon
apple and plum treesMalus domesticaPrunus domesticat0
Outcome
the use of the fungicide Champ DP, VDG on the apple treee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of the fungicide Champ DP, VDG on the apple tree, the replacement of Abiga-Peak, VS on the drain with preparations with lower consumption rates – Kuproksat, KS and Terpen C, KS.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–858 · show in text ↑
t0

“apple and plum trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–73 · show in text ↑

fungicide · quality: general · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.