Paper · 2021 · Journal of Food Legumes

The effect of seed priming in chickpea under sodic soil

T.N. Tiwari; D. K. Agarwal

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted with four seed priming levels and two check pea varieties (BGD-72 and Shubhra) under sodic soil condition having pH more than 8.5 at the research farm of ICAR-Indian Institute of Seed Science, Mau during rabi 2015–16 and 2016–17. Observations on seed quality parameters were recorded during seedling stage and yield attributes and yield were recorded at maturity phase. Priming of seeds with KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 h significantly enhanced the seed germination, seedling dry weight, vigor index-II, number of branches, pod number, 1000 grain weight and grain yield followed by GA3@ 100ppm over hydro priming and unprimed control. Whereas GA3@ 100ppm priming showed significant enhancement in seedling length, vigor-I and plant height over rest of the treatments applied. Among the varieties evaluated, BGD-72 showed its superiority in terms of germination, seedling length, vigor-I, pod number and grain yield whereas, Shubhra exhibited higher seedling dry weight, vigor-II, plant height and 1000 grain weight.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 priming significantly increased germination, seedling dry weight and vigor index-II against hydro priming and control.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 he0
Outcome
seed germination, seedling dry weight, vigor index-IIe0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
hydro priming and unprimed controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Priming of seeds with KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 h significantly enhanced the seed germination, seedling dry weight, vigor index-II, number of branches, pod number, 1000 grain weight and grain yield followed by GA3@ 100ppm over hydro priming and unprimed control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–657 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 priming significantly increased branch number, pod number and thousand grain weight.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 he0
Outcome
number of branches, pod number, 1000 grain weighte0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
hydro priming and unprimed controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Priming of seeds with KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 h significantly enhanced the seed germination, seedling dry weight, vigor index-II, number of branches, pod number, 1000 grain weight and grain yield followed by GA3@ 100ppm over hydro priming and unprimed control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–657 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 priming significantly increased grain yield.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 he0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
hydro priming and unprimed controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Priming of seeds with KNO3@ 0.2% for 06 h significantly enhanced the seed germination, seedling dry weight, vigor index-II, number of branches, pod number, 1000 grain weight and grain yield followed by GA3@ 100ppm over hydro priming and unprimed control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–657 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 priming significantly increased seedling length, vigor-I and plant height over other treatments.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
GA3@ 100ppm priminge0
Outcome
seedling length, vigor-I and plant heighte0
Direction
enhancemente0
Comparator
rest of the treatments appliede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“GA3@ 100ppm priming showed significant enhancement in seedling length, vigor-I and plant height over rest of the treatments applied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BGD-72 was superior for germination, seedling length and vigor-I.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
BGD-72e0
Outcome
germination, seedling length, vigor-Ie0
Direction
superioritye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BGD-72 showed its superiority in terms of germination, seedling length, vigor-I, pod number and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–937 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BGD-72 was superior for pod number and grain yield.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
BGD-72e0
Outcome
pod number and grain yielde0
Direction
superioritye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BGD-72 showed its superiority in terms of germination, seedling length, vigor-I, pod number and grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–937 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shubhra had higher seedling dry weight, vigor-II and plant height.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
Shubhrae0
Outcome
seedling dry weight, vigor-II, plant heighte0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shubhra exhibited higher seedling dry weight, vigor-II, plant height and 1000 grain weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shubhra had higher thousand grain weight.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
Shubhrae0
Outcome
1000 grain weighte0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shubhra exhibited higher seedling dry weight, vigor-II, plant height and 1000 grain weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–38 · show in text ↑

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seed treatment · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

81 papers: 76 positive, 5 negative or no effect

75 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.