Paper · 2021 · Agricultural Research Journal

Effect of plant growth regulators (PGRS) on germination, yield and quality of sugarcane in sub-tropical India

Rajinder Pal; Kuldeep Singh; Onkar Singh; et al.

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sugarcane is commercially propagated through stalk cutting (setts) by which only 30–50% germination (Gm%) is attained; which increases cost of cultivation because high quantity setts are required to raise the crop. Low and slow sett's germination affect shoot's vigor and ultimately the number and weight of millable canes, also. So for by keeping this in mind, field experiments were conducted for three years (2015–18) at two locations i.e. Punjab Agricultural University, Regional Research Station Faridkot and Kapurthala to assess the effect of “ sett soaking in ethrel solution” alone and combined with “foliar application of gibberellic acid” on crop germination, yield and yield attributes of sugarcane. The pooled analyses over years and locations revealed that “overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution” at 50 days after planting (DAP) resulted into highest germination % i.e. 42.8% and 47.4% at Faridkot and Kapurthala, respectively. In addition to higher Gm%, “overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution + foliar application of Gibberellic acid” @ 35 ppm at 90,120 and 150 DAP resulted into the highest cane yield of 95 tha-1 at Faridkot and 99.7 tha-1 at Kapurthala. An improvement in yield attributes like cane length (248 cm and 251 cm), cane diameter (2.90 cm and 2.55 cm), single cane weight (1731g and 1379 g) and number of millable cane (100.5×103 ha-1 and 108.6×103 ha-1) was also observed at Faridkot and Kapurthala, respectively.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel sett soaking gave 42.8% sugarcane germination at Faridkot after 50 days.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solutione0
Outcome
germination %e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
42.8%e0
Qualifier
50 days after planting (DAP)e0
Setting
Faridkote0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

““overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution” at 50 days after planting (DAP) resulted into highest germination % i.e. 42.8% and 47.4% at Faridkot and Kapurthala, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–952 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel sett soaking gave 47.4% sugarcane germination at Kapurthala after 50 days.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solutione0
Outcome
germination %e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
47.4%e0
Qualifier
50 days after planting (DAP)e0
Setting
Kapurthalae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

““overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution” at 50 days after planting (DAP) resulted into highest germination % i.e. 42.8% and 47.4% at Faridkot and Kapurthala, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–952 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel soaking plus gibberellic acid spray yielded 95 tha-1 cane at Faridkot.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution + foliar application of Gibberellic acid” @ 35 ppm at 90,120 and 150 DAPe0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
95 tha-1e0
Setting
Faridkote0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

““overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution + foliar application of Gibberellic acid” @ 35 ppm at 90,120 and 150 DAP resulted into the highest cane yield of 95 tha-1 at Faridkot and 99.7 tha-1 at Kapurthala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1195 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel soaking plus gibberellic acid spray yielded 99.7 tha-1 cane at Kapurthala.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution + foliar application of Gibberellic acid” @ 35 ppm at 90,120 and 150 DAPe0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
99.7 tha-1e0
Setting
Kapurthalae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

““overnight setts soaking in 100 ppm ethrel solution + foliar application of Gibberellic acid” @ 35 ppm at 90,120 and 150 DAP resulted into the highest cane yield of 95 tha-1 at Faridkot and 99.7 tha-1 at Kapurthala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1195 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane length improved to 248 cm at Faridkot.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
cane lengthe0
Direction
improvemente0
Value
248 cme0
Setting
Faridkote0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“An improvement in yield attributes like cane length (248 cm and 251 cm), cane diameter (2.90 cm and 2.55 cm), single cane weight (1731g and 1379 g) and number of millable cane (100.5×103 ha-1 and 108.6×103 ha-1) was also observed at Faridkot and Kapurthala, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1197–1467 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane length improved to 251 cm at Kapurthala.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
cane lengthe0
Value
251 cme0
Setting
Kapurthalae0

Verbatim

e0

“cane length (248 cm and 251 cm), cane diameter (2.90 cm and 2.55 cm), single cane weight (1731g and 1379 g) and number of millable cane (100.5×103 ha-1 and 108.6×103 ha-1) was also observed at Faridkot and Kapurthala, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1467 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane diameter improved to 2.90 cm at Faridkot.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
cane diametere0
Value
2.90 cme0

Verbatim

e0

“cane diameter (2.90 cm and 2.55 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1270–1305 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane diameter improved to 2.55 cm at Kapurthala.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
cane diametere0
Value
2.55 cme0

Verbatim

e0

“cane diameter (2.90 cm and 2.55 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1270–1305 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single cane weight improved to 1731g at Faridkot.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
single cane weighte0
Value
1731ge0

Verbatim

e0

“single cane weight (1731g and 1379 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1344 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single cane weight improved to 1379 g at Kapurthala.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
single cane weighte0
Value
1379 ge0

Verbatim

e0

“single cane weight (1731g and 1379 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1344 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Millable cane number improved to 100.5×103 ha-1 at Faridkot.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
number of millable canee0
Value
100.5×103 ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“number of millable cane (100.5×103 ha-1 and 108.6×103 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1349–1408 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Millable cane number improved to 108.6×103 ha-1 at Kapurthala.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
number of millable canee0
Value
108.6×103 ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“number of millable cane (100.5×103 ha-1 and 108.6×103 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1349–1408 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugarcane”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 78–87 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results differ

20 papers: 18 positive, 2 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

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(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results differ

23 papers: 19 positive, 4 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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application · growth · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

49 papers: 42 positive, 7 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

45 papers more in this group

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application · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

72 papers: 65 positive, 7 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

68 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.