Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Effectiveness of herbicide treatment on pea crops

S Ilina; I Ivanova; A Fadeev

4
claims
12
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract In the Chuvash Republic, peas are cultivated as a food and feed crop. Great damage to crops caused by weeds. With severe contamination, the reduction in grain yield in farms is 35-50 %. In order to obtain high yields of pea grain, experiments were conducted with the use of herbicides. The article discusses the research conducted in 2018-2020 on the effectiveness of a two-component herbicide Korsar Super normal 1.2 l/ha in phase 4-5 leaves of a cropper and the early phases of development of weeds in crops of pea varieties Spartak in the southern part of the Volga-Vyatka region of Russia. During the fieldwork experience in the Chuvash Research Agricultural Institute – Branch of “Federal Agricultural Research Centre of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky” on loamy gray forest soil, the use of herbicide treatment led to a significant reduction in the number of weeds in biological effectiveness 84.2 %. It provided a reliable grain increase of 0.9 t/ha. At the same time, the level of profitability of grain production made averaged 33 % in 2018-2020.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe weed contamination was associated with 35-50 % lower grain yield on farms.

Interactor
weedse1weed
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
35-50 %e0
Qualifier
severe contaminatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With severe contamination, the reduction in grain yield in farms is 35-50 %.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–194 · show in text ↑
e1

“Great damage to crops caused by weeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–117 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Korsar Super treatment significantly reduced weed numbers with 84.2 % biological effectiveness.

Material
Spartake2
Treatment
herbicide Korsar Super normal 1.2 l/hae1
Interactor
weedse2weed
Outcome
number of weedse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
84.2 %e0
Setting
southern part of the Volga-Vyatka region of Russiae2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of herbicide treatment led to a significant reduction in the number of weeds in biological effectiveness 84.2 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–918 · show in text ↑
e1

“two-component herbicide Korsar Super normal 1.2 l/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–431 · show in text ↑
e2

“weeds in crops of pea varieties Spartak in the southern part of the Volga-Vyatka region of Russia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–601 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased pea grain by 0.9 t/ha.

Treatment
herbicide Korsar Super normal 1.2 l/hae1
Outcome
graine0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.9 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It provided a reliable grain increase of 0.9 t/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–970 · show in text ↑
e1

“two-component herbicide Korsar Super normal 1.2 l/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–431 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–49 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average grain-production profitability was 33 % during 2018-2020.

Outcome
level of profitability of grain productione0
Value
33 %e0
Qualifier
2018-2020e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the level of profitability of grain production made averaged 33 % in 2018-2020”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1067 · show in text ↑
t0

“pea crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–49 · show in text ↑

herbicide · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

62 papers: 45 positive, 17 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

58 papers more in this group

See all 62 papers →

herbicide · weed · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 35 positive, 5 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.