Paper · 2021 · Agriculture

Antioxidant Capacity and Nutritional Value of Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) as a Dependence of Growing Conditions and Long-Term Storage

Dorota Wichrowska

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess the interactive effect of the use of bio-fertilizer and organic matter brought into the soil, as well as to limit the use of mineral fertilization on the content of bioactive compounds in potato tubers cultivar ‘Satina’. The test results show a positive effect of the applied bio-fertilizer in all tested variants of organic fertilization (straw, fodder pea, manure) on the level of the tested compounds. Comparing the content of crude protein in tubers from plots where half the dose of mineral fertilization was applied, the use of bio-fertilizer increased the content of this component, especially after using straw. After 6 months of storage, organic fertilization had no significant effect on the protein content, while significant differences were found in tubers fertilized with mineral, in favor of the full dose of NPK fertilizers. The storage time increased the content of tyrosine, leucine, lysine, alanine, glutamic acid, and total AA, and also methionine, aspartic acid, and asparagine, while the content of isoleucine and phenyl-alanine decreased. The highest content of total polyphenols was found in tubers where the plots were covered with pea application, a full dose of mineral fertilizer, and the use of bio-fertilizer. Unfortunately, after 6 months of storage, potato tubers from plots fertilized with peas, especially those fertilized with half the dose of mineral fertilization and without the use of biofertilizer, significantly lost the most total polyphenols. Similar relationships were obtained for the level of chlorogenic acid in tubers, which is significantly correlated with the content of polyphenols, but only organic fertilization in the form of peas significantly increased the concentration of chlorogenic acid. On the other hand, the highest post-harvest antioxidant activity was characteristic of tubers from plots fertilized with manure, with a full dose of mineral fertilization and biofertilizer. During the 6-month storage, there was a decrease in the antioxidant capacity, on average 12.4% for the objects. This may indicate the influence of polyphenolic compounds as well as other antioxidants on the assessed trait.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bio-fertilizer increased the crude protein content of tubers where half the dose of mineral fertilization was applied, especially after straw.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberse1
Treatment
the use of bio-fertilizere1
Outcome
content of crude proteine1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
especially after using strawe1
Comparator
half the dose of mineral fertilizatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Comparing the content of crude protein in tubers from plots where half the dose of mineral fertilization was applied, the use of bio-fertilizer increased the content of this component, especially after using straw”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–653 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tubers from plots fertilized with peas, especially with half the dose of mineral fertilization and no bio-fertilizer, lost the most total polyphenols during storage.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
potato tuberse5
Treatment
fertilized with pease5
Outcome
total polyphenolse5
Direction
loste5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e5

“potato tubers from plots fertilized with peas, especially those fertilized with half the dose of mineral fertilization and without the use of biofertilizer, significantly lost the most total polyphenols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1317–1519 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage time increased the content of tyrosine, leucine and lysine in tubers.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberst0
Treatment
storage timee3
Outcome
tyrosine, leucine, lysinee3
Direction
increasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e3

“The storage time increased the content of tyrosine, leucine, lysine, alanine, glutamic acid, and total AA, and also methionine, aspartic acid, and asparagine, while the content of isoleucine and phenyl-alanine decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1095 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage time increased the content of alanine and glutamic acid in tubers.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberst0
Treatment
storage timee3
Outcome
alanine, glutamic acide3
Direction
increasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e3

“The storage time increased the content of tyrosine, leucine, lysine, alanine, glutamic acid, and total AA, and also methionine, aspartic acid, and asparagine, while the content of isoleucine and phenyl-alanine decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1095 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage time increased total AA, methionine, aspartic acid and asparagine in tubers.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberst0
Treatment
storage timee3
Outcome
methionine, aspartic acid, and asparaginee3
Direction
increasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e3

“The storage time increased the content of tyrosine, leucine, lysine, alanine, glutamic acid, and total AA, and also methionine, aspartic acid, and asparagine, while the content of isoleucine and phenyl-alanine decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1095 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage time decreased the content of isoleucine and phenyl-alanine in tubers.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberst0
Treatment
storage timee3
Outcome
isoleucine and phenyl-alaninee3
Direction
decreasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e3

“The storage time increased the content of tyrosine, leucine, lysine, alanine, glutamic acid, and total AA, and also methionine, aspartic acid, and asparagine, while the content of isoleucine and phenyl-alanine decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1095 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tubers from plots covered with pea application, a full mineral dose and bio-fertilizer had the highest total polyphenol content.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberse4
Treatment
pea applicatione4
Outcome
content of total polyphenolse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e4

“The highest content of total polyphenols was found in tubers where the plots were covered with pea application, a full dose of mineral fertilizer, and the use of bio-fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic fertilization in the form of peas significantly increased chlorogenic acid concentration in tubers.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
organic fertilization in the form of pease6
Outcome
concentration of chlorogenic acide6
Direction
increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e6

“only organic fertilization in the form of peas significantly increased the concentration of chlorogenic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1673–1781 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorogenic acid level in tubers is significantly correlated with polyphenol content.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberse1
Compound
polyphenolse1
Outcome
chlorogenic acide1
Direction
correlatede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Similar relationships were obtained for the level of chlorogenic acid in tubers, which is significantly correlated with the content of polyphenols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1521–1667 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest post-harvest antioxidant activity was found in tubers from plots fertilized with manure, a full mineral dose and bio-fertilizer.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Organ / stage
tuberse7
Treatment
manuree7
Outcome
post-harvest antioxidant activitye7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e7

“the highest post-harvest antioxidant activity was characteristic of tubers from plots fertilized with manure, with a full dose of mineral fertilization and biofertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1802–1971 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six months of storage decreased antioxidant capacity by 12.4% on average.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
6-month storagee1
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
12.4%e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“During the 6-month storage, there was a decrease in the antioxidant capacity, on average 12.4% for the objects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1973–2083 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic fertilization had no significant effect on tuber protein content after 6 months of storage.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
organic fertilizatione2
Outcome
protein contente2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Qualifier
After 6 months of storagee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e2

“After 6 months of storage, organic fertilization had no significant effect on the protein content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–752 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Full dose of mineral NPK fertilization gave significantly higher tuber protein content after storage than other mineral treatments.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
full dose of NPK fertilizerse2
Outcome
protein contente2
Direction
in favore2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e2

“After 6 months of storage, organic fertilization had no significant effect on the protein content, while significant differences were found in tubers fertilized with mineral, in favor of the full dose of NPK fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–874 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Bio-fertilizer effect on polyphenols may reflect polyphenolic compounds and other antioxidants.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosumt0
Compound
polyphenolic compoundse1
Outcome
assessed traite1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“This may indicate the influence of polyphenolic compounds as well as other antioxidants on the assessed trait”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2085–2194 · show in text ↑

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

45 papers: 28 positive, 17 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

inoculation · quality: protein · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

23 papers: 23 positive, 0 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.