Abstract
Two field experiments were conducted during two successive seasons of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 at Vegetable Experimental Research Farm in Kaha, Kaliobia Governorate to study the effect of application method of safety compounds on growth and productivity of globe artichoke cv. "Concerto” used treatments included three different application method; i.e., soaking 20 min., spraying 6 times started after 70 days from planting date and repeated every 15 days through the growth season and soaking plus spraying in seven different safety compounds; i.e., Amino power (source of free amino acids) 0.5 cm3/l, Fruiting (source of gibberellins) 0.5 cm3/l, Mega humic acid (source of humic acid) 0.25 g/l, Cytojeep (source of gibberellins plus free amino acids) 0.5 cm3/l, Chitosan 1% and Garlic extract 50 cm3/l as well as tap water (control). A split plot design with four replicates was used in this experiment. Main plots were application method and sub-plots were safety compounds. The obtained results revealed that spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height, produced yield (early, late and total) expressed as heads weight / plant, head and edible part weight (early and late yield), dry matter percentage in late yield as well as the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control. On the other hand, using Cytojeep significantly produced the highest offshoots number / plant and the least number of days to the anthesis. Also, spraying Fruiting significantly increased inuline percentage in early and late yield and decreased the fibers contents in late yield.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Mega humic acid significantly gave the highest leaf number and plant height, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichoke
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymust0 - Treatment
- spraying Mega humic acide1
- Outcome
- leaves number/ plant, plant heighte1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Mega humic acid significantly gave the highest yield (early, late and total), compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- spraying Mega humic acide1
- Outcome
- yield (early, late and total)e2
- Direction
- higheste1
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e2“produced yield (early, late and total) expressed as heads weight / plant”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Mega humic acid significantly gave the highest head and edible part weight, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- spraying Mega humic acide1
- Outcome
- head and edible part weighte3
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- early and late yielde3
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e3“head and edible part weight (early and late yield)”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Mega humic acid significantly gave the highest dry matter percentage in late yield, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- spraying Mega humic acide1
- Outcome
- dry matter percentagee4
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- in late yielde4
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e4“dry matter percentage in late yield”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Mega humic acid gave the lowest total phenols in early yield, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- spraying Mega humic acide1
- Outcome
- total phenolse5
- Direction
- loweste5
- Qualifier
- in early yielde5
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking plus spraying significantly gave the highest leaf number and plant height, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- soaking plus sprayinge1
- Outcome
- leaves number/ plant, plant heighte1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking plus spraying significantly gave the highest yield (early, late and total), compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- soaking plus sprayinge1
- Outcome
- yield (early, late and total)e2
- Direction
- higheste1
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e2“produced yield (early, late and total) expressed as heads weight / plant”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking plus spraying significantly gave the highest head and edible part weight, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- soaking plus sprayinge1
- Outcome
- head and edible part weighte3
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- early and late yielde3
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e3“head and edible part weight (early and late yield)”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking plus spraying significantly gave the highest dry matter percentage in late yield, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- soaking plus sprayinge1
- Outcome
- dry matter percentagee4
- Direction
- higheste1
- Qualifier
- in late yielde4
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e4“dry matter percentage in late yield”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking plus spraying gave the lowest total phenols in early yield, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- soaking plus sprayinge1
- Outcome
- total phenolse5
- Direction
- loweste5
- Qualifier
- in early yielde5
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e1“spraying Mega humic acid or soaking plus spraying significantly produced the highest leaves number/ plant, plant height”
e5“the lowest total phenols in early yield comparing with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Cytojeep significantly gave the highest offshoots number per plant.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- Cytojeepe6
- Outcome
- offshoots number / plante6
- Direction
- higheste6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e6“using Cytojeep significantly produced the highest offshoots number / plant and the least number of days to the anthesis”
Claim · model-written summary
Cytojeep significantly gave the least number of days to anthesis.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- Cytojeepe6
- Outcome
- number of days to the anthesise6
- Direction
- leaste6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e6“using Cytojeep significantly produced the highest offshoots number / plant and the least number of days to the anthesis”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Fruiting significantly increased inulin percentage in early and late yield.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- spraying Fruitinge7
- Outcome
- inuline percentagee7
- Direction
- increasede7
- Qualifier
- in early and late yielde7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e7“spraying Fruiting significantly increased inuline percentage in early and late yield and decreased the fibers contents in late yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying Fruiting decreased fibers contents in late yield.
- Taxon
- globe artichokeCynara cardunculus var. scolymust0
- Treatment
- spraying Fruitinge7
- Outcome
- fibers contentse7
- Direction
- decreasede7
- Qualifier
- in late yielde7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus, l.)”
e7“spraying Fruiting significantly increased inuline percentage in early and late yield and decreased the fibers contents in late yield”
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See all 14 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.