Paper · 2022 · Revista Caatinga

AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF IRRIGATED CROP ROTATIONS UNDER CONVENTIONAL AND NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS IN THE SEMIARID REGION OF MINAS GERAIS, BRAZIL

JOÃO VÍCTOR SANTOS GUERRA; ABNER JOSÉ DE CARVALHO; ARLEY FIGUEIREDO PORTUGAL; et al.

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the agronomic performance and water use efficiency of crop rotations under conventional system (CTS) and no-tillage system (NTS) through two experiments conducted in the Semiarid region of the northern state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Experiment 1 consisted of a grain corn-common bean rotation, and experiment 2 consisted of a sorghum-sweet corn rotation. The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots, in two crop years, with ten replications. Yield and production components of all crops and water use efficiency (WUE) of crops grown in the autumn-winter seasons were evaluated within each crop rotation. The data obtained were subjected to analysis of variance and, when significant, the means were subjected to the F test at 5% significance level. The results obtained showed that the NTS increases corn yield in 21.45% in the grain corn-common bean rotation; however, the common bean yield present no difference between tillage systems. NTS increases the sorghum fresh and dry matter yields in 39.65% and 84.26%, respectively, in the sorghum- sweet corn rotation, and the sweet corn total and commercial ear yield in 11.99% and 21.80%, respectively. The NTS increases the WUE of crops grown in the autumn-winter season, in both crop rotations.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage increased corn yield by 21.45% compared with conventional tillage in the grain corn-common bean rotation.

Treatment
NTSe2
Outcome
corn yielde2
Direction
increasese2
Value
21.45%e2
Qualifier
in the grain corn-common bean rotatione2
Comparator
CTSe1
Setting
Semiarid region of the northern state of Minas Gerais, Brazile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two experiments conducted in the Semiarid region of the northern state of Minas Gerais, Brazil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–283 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e2

“The NTS increases corn yield in 21.45% in the grain corn-common bean rotation”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 898–975 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Common bean yield did not differ between no-tillage and conventional tillage systems.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise3
Treatment
NTSe1
Outcome
common bean yielde3
Direction
no differencee3
Comparator
CTSe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e3

“however, the common bean yield present no difference between tillage systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1053 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage increased sorghum fresh matter yield by 39.65% in the sorghum-sweet corn rotation.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume4
Treatment
NTSe4
Outcome
sorghum fresh and dry matter yieldse4
Direction
increasese4
Value
39.65%e4
Qualifier
in the sorghum- sweet corn rotatione4
Comparator
CTSe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e4

“NTS increases the sorghum fresh and dry matter yields in 39.65% and 84.26%, respectively, in the sorghum- sweet corn rotation, and the sweet corn total and commercial ear yield in 11.99% and 21.80%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1266 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage increased sorghum dry matter yield by 84.26% in the sorghum-sweet corn rotation.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume4
Treatment
NTSe4
Outcome
sorghum fresh and dry matter yieldse4
Direction
increasese4
Value
84.26%e4
Qualifier
in the sorghum- sweet corn rotatione4
Comparator
CTSe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e4

“NTS increases the sorghum fresh and dry matter yields in 39.65% and 84.26%, respectively, in the sorghum- sweet corn rotation, and the sweet corn total and commercial ear yield in 11.99% and 21.80%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1266 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage increased sweet corn total ear yield by 11.99%.

Taxon
sweet corne4
Treatment
NTSe4
Outcome
sweet corn total and commercial ear yielde4
Direction
increasese4
Value
11.99%e4
Comparator
CTSe1

Verbatim

e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e4

“NTS increases the sorghum fresh and dry matter yields in 39.65% and 84.26%, respectively, in the sorghum- sweet corn rotation, and the sweet corn total and commercial ear yield in 11.99% and 21.80%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1266 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage increased sweet corn commercial ear yield by 21.80%.

Taxon
sweet corne4
Treatment
NTSe4
Outcome
sweet corn total and commercial ear yielde4
Direction
increasese4
Value
21.80%e4
Comparator
CTSe1

Verbatim

e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e4

“NTS increases the sorghum fresh and dry matter yields in 39.65% and 84.26%, respectively, in the sorghum- sweet corn rotation, and the sweet corn total and commercial ear yield in 11.99% and 21.80%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1266 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage increased the water use efficiency of crops grown in the autumn-winter season in both crop rotations.

Taxon
cropse5
Treatment
NTSe5
Outcome
WUEe5
Direction
increasese5
Qualifier
in both crop rotationse5
Comparator
CTSe1

Verbatim

e1

“The treatments, in both experiments, consisted of two tillage systems (CTS and NTS) arranged in strip-plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–514 · show in text ↑
e5

“The NTS increases the WUE of crops grown in the autumn-winter season, in both crop rotations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1268–1360 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · SorghumResults differ

123 papers: 102 positive, 21 negative or no effect

101 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

119 papers more in this group

See all 123 papers →

tillage · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

64 papers: 41 positive, 23 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

60 papers more in this group

See all 64 papers →

tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

811 papers in the same direction as this paper · 230 in the opposite direction · 57 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1,095 papers more in this group

See all 1,099 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.