Abstract
Soybean is a prospective oilseed crop in Bangladesh. Yield of soybean is lower than other countries due to proper dose and unplanned nutrient management. An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh to evaluate the influence of sulphur and boron on the growth and yield of soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1). The experiment comprised three levels of sulphur (S) viz. 0, 20, and 40 kg ha-1 and four levels of boron (B) viz. 0, 1.0 kg B ha-1 as basal application, 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage and 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at 30 days after sowing (DAS) + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. At 75 days after sowing, the tallest plant (43.93 cm), maximum branches plant-1 (3.43), SPAD value (28.70), number of nodules (18.80) and dry weight of nodules plant-1 (0.17 g) were recorded in 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while nodule fresh weight plant-1 (1.65 g), plant fresh weight (42.73 g) and plant dry weight (6.89 g) were recorded in 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal application. Sulphur 20 kg ha-1 produced the highest seed (1.33 t ha-1) and stover (2.14 t ha-1) yields while control treatment provided the lowest yields. The highest number of branches plant-1 (3.20), pods plant-1 (30.52), seeds pod-1 (3.44 ), seed (1.27 t ha-1) and stover (2.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained at 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the lowest values were found in control treatment. In interaction, the highest seed (1.63 t ha-1) and stover (3.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained with 20 kg S ha-1 and 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the worst yield performance was observed in control treatment. Therefore, application of sulphur @ 20 kg ha-1 along with 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage could be applied for Binasoybean-1 for higher seed yield. [J Bangladesh Agril Univ 2022; 20(1.000): 12-19]
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Claims 18
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur and boron treatment produced the tallest plants at 75 days.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Material
- Binasoybean-1e1
- Organ / stage
- plante0
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- tallest plante0
- Direction
- talleste0
- Value
- 43.93 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“At 75 days after sowing, the tallest plant (43.93 cm), maximum branches plant-1 (3.43), SPAD value (28.70), number of nodules (18.80) and dry weight of nodules plant-1 (0.17 g) were recorded in 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment maximized branch number.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe2
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee1
- Outcome
- branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 3.43e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum branches plant-1 (3.43)”
e1“20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage”
e2“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment maximized SPAD value.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe2
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee1
- Outcome
- SPAD valuee0
- Value
- 28.70e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“SPAD value (28.70)”
e1“20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage”
e2“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment maximized nodule number.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe3
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee2
- Outcome
- number of nodulese0
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 18.80e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“number of nodules (18.80)”
e1“maximum branches plant-1 (3.43), SPAD value (28.70), number of nodules (18.80)”
e2“20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage”
e3“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined treatment maximized nodule dry weight.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe3
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee2
- Outcome
- dry weight of nodules plant-1e0
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 0.17 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“dry weight of nodules plant-1 (0.17 g)”
e1“maximum branches plant-1 (3.43), SPAD value (28.70), number of nodules (18.80) and dry weight of nodules plant-1 (0.17 g)”
e2“20 kg S ha-1 with boron 0.5 kg ha-1 as basal application + 0.5 kg ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage”
e3“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 40 kg sulphur and basal boron treatment recorded nodule fresh weight of 1.65 g.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal applicatione0
- Outcome
- nodule fresh weight plant-1e0
- Value
- 1.65 ge0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“nodule fresh weight plant-1 (1.65 g), plant fresh weight (42.73 g) and plant dry weight (6.89 g) were recorded in 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal application”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 40 kg sulphur and basal boron treatment recorded plant fresh weight of 42.73 g.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal applicatione0
- Outcome
- plant fresh weighte0
- Value
- 42.73 ge0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plant fresh weight (42.73 g) and plant dry weight (6.89 g) were recorded in 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal application”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 40 kg sulphur and basal boron treatment recorded plant dry weight of 6.89 g.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal applicatione0
- Outcome
- plant dry weighte0
- Value
- 6.89 ge0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plant dry weight (6.89 g) were recorded in 40 kg S ha-1 with boron 1.0 kg ha-1 as basal application”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 20 kg ha-1 produced the highest seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- Sulphur 20 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- seede0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.33 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sulphur 20 kg ha-1 produced the highest seed (1.33 t ha-1) and stover (2.14 t ha-1) yields while control treatment provided the lowest yields”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 20 kg ha-1 produced the highest stover yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- Sulphur 20 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- stovere0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.14 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sulphur 20 kg ha-1 produced the highest seed (1.33 t ha-1) and stover (2.14 t ha-1) yields while control treatment provided the lowest yields”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Split boron application produced the highest branch number.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- number of branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.20e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of branches plant-1 (3.20), pods plant-1 (30.52), seeds pod-1 (3.44 ), seed (1.27 t ha-1) and stover (2.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained at 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the lowest values were found in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Split boron application produced the highest pod number.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- pods plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 30.52e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of branches plant-1 (3.20), pods plant-1 (30.52), seeds pod-1 (3.44 ), seed (1.27 t ha-1) and stover (2.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained at 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the lowest values were found in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Split boron application produced the highest seeds per pod.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- seeds pod-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.44e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of branches plant-1 (3.20), pods plant-1 (30.52), seeds pod-1 (3.44 ), seed (1.27 t ha-1) and stover (2.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained at 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the lowest values were found in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Split boron application produced the highest seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- seede0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.27 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of branches plant-1 (3.20), pods plant-1 (30.52), seeds pod-1 (3.44 ), seed (1.27 t ha-1) and stover (2.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained at 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the lowest values were found in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Split boron application produced the highest stover yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- stovere0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.15 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of branches plant-1 (3.20), pods plant-1 (30.52), seeds pod-1 (3.44 ), seed (1.27 t ha-1) and stover (2.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained at 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the lowest values were found in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined sulphur and split boron application gave the highest seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 and 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- seede0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.63 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest seed (1.63 t ha-1) and stover (3.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained with 20 kg S ha-1 and 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the worst yield performance was observed in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined sulphur and split boron application gave the highest stover yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha-1 and 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- stovere0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.15 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest seed (1.63 t ha-1) and stover (3.15 t ha-1) yields were obtained with 20 kg S ha-1 and 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage while the worst yield performance was observed in control treatment”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend combined sulphur and split boron for higher seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Material
- Binasoybean-1e0
- Treatment
- application of sulphur @ 20 kg ha-1 along with 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stagee0
- Outcome
- higher seed yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 20 kg ha-1 along with 0.5 kg B ha-1 as basal + 0.5 kg B ha-1 as foliar application at pre-flowering stage could be applied for Binasoybean-1 for higher seed yield”
e1“soybean (cv. Binasoybean-1)”
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