Paper · 2022 · Crop Research

Effect of organic foliar nutrition on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

Prakash S; R. Raman; R. Krishnamoorthy; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during the rabi season of 2020 at farmer's field in Periya Muliyanur village, Anthiyur taluk, Erode district, Tamil Nadu to examine the effect of organic foliar nutrition on growth and yield of groundnut. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) with three replications with nine treatments comprising recommended dose of fertilizers in 75% and 100% dosage along with Panchakavya, Vermiwash @ 2% and 4%, Cow dung spray @ 10%, Humic acid @ 4%, Pulse Wonder @ 4% and Homobrassinolide - 0.12g a.i./ha along with control. Among the different treatments tried out, recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52). The least growth on 60 days after sowing (DAS) and yield parameters were recorded in control with plant height on 60 DAS (23.35), number of component leaves/plant (29.95), dry matter production (3239 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (16.34), number of pegs/plant (27.84), pod yield (2090 kg/ha), kernel yield (1429 kg/ha) and halum yield (3253 kg/ha).

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest plant height.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
30.74e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest number of component leaves/plant.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
number of component leaves/plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
38.64e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest dry matter production.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
dry matter productione0
Direction
higheste0
Value
4063 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest number of pods/plant.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
number of pods/plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
22.67e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest number of pegs/plant.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
number of pegs/plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
34.17e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest pod yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2396 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest kernel yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
kernel yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1716 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest halum yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
halum yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3620 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid treatment gave the highest B:C ratio.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 %e0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.52e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“recommended dose of fertilizer along with foliar application of humic acid @ 4 % significantly recorded highest plant height (30.74), number of component leaves/plant (38.64), dry matter production (4063 kg/ha), number of pods/plant (22.67), number of pegs/plant (34.17), pod yield (2396 kg/ha), kernel yield (1716 kg/ha), halum yield (3620 kg/ha) and B:C ratio (2.52)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–67 · show in text ↑

other · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 19 positive, 2 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

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other · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 41 positive, 2 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

39 papers more in this group

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application · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

68 papers: 62 positive, 6 negative or no effect

61 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

64 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

204 papers: 182 positive, 22 negative or no effect

181 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

200 papers more in this group

See all 204 papers →

application · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

222 papers: 215 positive, 7 negative or no effect

214 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

218 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.