Abstract
The present investigation entitled “Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth, yield & quality of cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) Under protected cultivation” was carried out in the Polyhouse of Jacob Institute of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, during winter season from September to December 2021.The experiment was laid out in Randomized complete Block Design comprising of 10 treatments with three replications. The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit). However, treatment T7 (25% RDF + 75% FYM) has maximum number days to fruit set (57.36) and treatment T4(RDF 50% + FYM 50%) had highest soluble solid (3.77oBrix). The significantly higher gross return (Rs 17,145.6/ha), Net Profit (Rs 13,415.21/ha) and B:C ratio (3.59:1) was also recorded under treatment T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%). Overall results revealed that T10 (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) was found to be the most suitable over all the other treatments in relation to growth and yield of Cucumber.
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Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for no. of leaves.
- Taxon
- Cucumber
Cucumis sativust0 - Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- no. of leavese0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 107.62/plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for days to first flowering.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- days to first floweringe0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 36.94e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for days to harvest.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- days to harveste0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 62.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for fruit length.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- fruit lengthe0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 15.03 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for fruit diameters.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- fruit diameterse0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 14.1 mme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for number of fruits per plant.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- number of fruits per plante0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 20.70e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for weight.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- weighte0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 162.40 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for yield per plot.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- yield per plote0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 3.26 Kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for yield per 200 sq.m.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- yield per 200 sq.me0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 571.52 Kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 performed best for Vitamin C.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- Vitamin Ce0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruite0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study revealed that the treatment T10(Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) performed best in terms of no. of leaves (107.62/plant),days to first flowering(36.94), days to harvest (62.33), fruit length (15.03 cm), fruit diameters (14.1 mm),number of fruits per plant (20.70),weight (162.40 g), yield per plot (3.26 Kg), yield per 200 sq.m (571.52 Kg) and Vitamin C (7.57 mg/100 g fresh fruit).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 had the maximum days to fruit set.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T7 (25% RDF + 75% FYM)e0
- Outcome
- number days to fruit sete0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 57.36e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment T7 (25% RDF + 75% FYM) has maximum number days to fruit set (57.36)”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 had the highest soluble solids.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T4(RDF 50% + FYM 50%)e0
- Outcome
- soluble solide0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.77oBrixe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment T4(RDF 50% + FYM 50%) had highest soluble solid (3.77oBrix)”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 had significantly higher gross returns.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- gross returne0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- Rs 17,145.6/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The significantly higher gross return (Rs 17,145.6/ha), Net Profit (Rs 13,415.21/ha) and B:C ratio (3.59:1) was also recorded under treatment T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 had significantly higher net profit.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- Net Profite0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- Rs 13,415.21/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The significantly higher gross return (Rs 17,145.6/ha), Net Profit (Rs 13,415.21/ha) and B:C ratio (3.59:1) was also recorded under treatment T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 had a significantly higher benefit-cost ratio.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 3.59:1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The significantly higher gross return (Rs 17,145.6/ha), Net Profit (Rs 13,415.21/ha) and B:C ratio (3.59:1) was also recorded under treatment T10 ((RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%).”
t0“Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors judged T10 most suitable overall for cucumber growth and yield.
- Taxon
- CucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- T10 (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%)e0
- Outcome
- most suitable over all the other treatments in relation to growth and yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Overall results revealed that T10 (RDF) 50% + Poultry manure 50%) was found to be the most suitable over all the other treatments in relation to growth and yield of Cucumber.”
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