Abstract
Crops need large quantity of potassium for enhancing their yield as well as quality. Pulses are important crops grown in India but their productivity is low. Among production inputs, recommendations for N and P fertilizers are made in most states with no K application resulting in imbalanced nutrient supply and lower crop yields.To quantify optimum dose for green gram ( Vigna radiata L.), a series of field experiments were conducted at Regional Research Station, CCS HAU, Bawal, Haryana, to assess the response of green gram to fertilizer potassium on coarse textured (Typic Haplustepts) soils of southern Haryana. After completion of research trials, crop was tested on farmer’s field through demonstrations and on farm trials (OFTs) to evaluate the response and adoptability of green gram as per the fertilizer potassium doses concluded in research experiment. Five levels of fertilizer potassium (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1) were evaluated for the response of green gram in randomized block design replicated thrice. The results of research trials revealed that the yield, protein content and growth parameters of green gram increased significantly with the application of fertilizer potassium @20 kg K2O ha-1. Significantly higher yield of green gram was recorded (5.87, 16.29, 19.23 and 22.36 %) due to application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively over control. The total K uptake by green gram increased significantly with the incremental doses of potassium application which helped to prevent the depletion of available soil K and build-up its content in the soil. The mean K use efficiency varied from 38.30 to 54.15 and maximum (54.15 %) was recorded with the application of 20 kg K2O ha-1. The benefit cost ratio was also increased with the application of potassium and reflected in terms of additional returns per rupee (Rs. 10.94, 15.63, 12.17 and 10.72) invested on application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively. The farmer’s field trial results with 0 and 20 kg K2O ha-1 revealed that application of 20 kg K2O ha-1 increased the yield of green gram by 10.87% over control.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 20 kg K2O ha-1 significantly increased green gram yield, protein content and growth parameters.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- fertilizer potassium @20 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- yield, protein content and growth parameterse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results of research trials revealed that the yield, protein content and growth parameters of green gram increased significantly with the application of fertilizer potassium @20 kg K2O ha-1.”
Claim · model-written summary
10 kg K2O ha-1 increased green gram yield by 5.87 over control.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- yield of green grame0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 5.87e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher yield of green gram was recorded (5.87, 16.29, 19.23 and 22.36 %) due to application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively over control.”
Claim · model-written summary
20 kg K2O ha-1 increased green gram yield by 16.29 over control.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- yield of green grame0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 16.29e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher yield of green gram was recorded (5.87, 16.29, 19.23 and 22.36 %) due to application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively over control.”
Claim · model-written summary
30 kg K2O ha-1 increased green gram yield by 19.23 over control.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- yield of green grame0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 19.23e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher yield of green gram was recorded (5.87, 16.29, 19.23 and 22.36 %) due to application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively over control.”
Claim · model-written summary
40 kg K2O ha-1 increased green gram yield by 22.36 % over control.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- yield of green grame0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 22.36 %e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher yield of green gram was recorded (5.87, 16.29, 19.23 and 22.36 %) due to application of 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively over control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Incremental potassium doses significantly increased total K uptake by green gram.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- incremental doses of potassium applicatione0
- Outcome
- total K uptake by green grame0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The total K uptake by green gram increased significantly with the incremental doses of potassium application which helped to prevent the depletion of available soil K and build-up its content in the soil.”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium application prevented depletion and built up available soil K.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- incremental doses of potassium applicatione0
- Outcome
- available soil Ke0
- Direction
- build-upe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The total K uptake by green gram increased significantly with the incremental doses of potassium application which helped to prevent the depletion of available soil K and build-up its content in the soil.”
Claim · model-written summary
Mean K use efficiency ranged from 38.30 to 54.15, with a maximum of 54.15% at 20 kg K2O ha-1.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- 20 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- K use efficiencye0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 54.15 %e0
- Qualifier
- 38.30 to 54.15e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The mean K use efficiency varied from 38.30 to 54.15 and maximum (54.15 %) was recorded with the application of 20 kg K2O ha-1.”
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 10 kg K2O ha-1 yielded Rs. 10.94 in additional returns per rupee invested.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- additional returns per rupeee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- Rs. 10.94e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The benefit cost ratio was also increased with the application of potassium and reflected in terms of additional returns per rupee (Rs. 10.94, 15.63, 12.17 and 10.72) invested on application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively.”
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 20 kg K2O ha-1 yielded 15.63 in additional returns per rupee invested.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- additional returns per rupeee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 15.63e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The benefit cost ratio was also increased with the application of potassium and reflected in terms of additional returns per rupee (Rs. 10.94, 15.63, 12.17 and 10.72) invested on application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively.”
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 30 kg K2O ha-1 yielded 12.17 in additional returns per rupee invested.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- additional returns per rupeee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 12.17e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The benefit cost ratio was also increased with the application of potassium and reflected in terms of additional returns per rupee (Rs. 10.94, 15.63, 12.17 and 10.72) invested on application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively.”
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 40 kg K2O ha-1 yielded 10.72 in additional returns per rupee invested.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- additional returns per rupeee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 10.72e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The benefit cost ratio was also increased with the application of potassium and reflected in terms of additional returns per rupee (Rs. 10.94, 15.63, 12.17 and 10.72) invested on application of K @ 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg K2O ha-1, respectively.”
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
On farmer fields, 20 kg K2O ha-1 increased green gram yield by 10.87% over control.
- Taxon
- green gram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- 20 kg K2O ha-1e0
- Outcome
- yield of green grame0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 10.87%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
- Setting
- farmer’s fielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The farmer’s field trial results with 0 and 20 kg K2O ha-1 revealed that application of 20 kg K2O ha-1 increased the yield of green gram by 10.87% over control.”
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See all 11 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.