Paper · 1978 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Influence of Nitrogen, Deblossoming, and Growth Regulator Treatments on Growth, Flowering, and Runner Production of the ‘Gem’ Everbearing Strawberry1

E. Tafazoli; B. Shaybany

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
8
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Uniform everbearing strawberry plants ( Fragaria × ananassa Duch. cv. ‘Gem’) were treated with 60 and 100ppm N, 50 and 100ppm gibberellic acid (GA 3 ), and 50 and 100ppm (2-chloroethyl) phosphonic acid (ethephon) in the greenhouse. One half of the plants were deblossomed as flowers emerged. Both GA 3 and N increased runner production and vegetative growth, independently and without interaction. Ethephon and deblossoming were generally ineffective on the measured characters except that 100ppm ethephon reduced leaf fresh weight and deblossoming increased inflorescence number. Highly significant interactions were observed among ethephon and higher levels of GA 3 and N. ‘Gem’ flowering and runner production appear independent of each other with deblossoming of no practical value in promoting runner production.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 increased runner production and vegetative growth.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
GA 3e0
Outcome
runner production and vegetative growthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both GA 3 and N increased runner production and vegetative growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–366 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen increased runner production and vegetative growth.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Ne0
Outcome
runner production and vegetative growthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both GA 3 and N increased runner production and vegetative growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–366 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

100ppm ethephon reduced leaf fresh weight.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
100ppm ethephone0
Outcome
leaf fresh weighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“100ppm ethephon reduced leaf fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deblossoming increased inflorescence number.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
deblossominge0
Outcome
inflorescence numbere0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“deblossoming increased inflorescence number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–588 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon interacted significantly with higher GA3 and N levels.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
ethephon and higher levels of GA 3 and Ne0
Outcome
interactionse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highly significant interactions were observed among ethephon and higher levels of GA 3 and N.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–683 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flowering and runner production appear independent in Gem strawberry.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
‘Gem’e0
Outcome
flowering and runner productione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Gem’ flowering and runner production appear independent of each other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–754 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors find deblossoming of no practical value for promoting runner production.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
deblossoming of no practical value in promoting runner productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“deblossoming of no practical value in promoting runner production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–826 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–148 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
    Ethrel stimulated germination less than potassium nitrate.

    Germination of Strawberry Seeds · 1972 · compared with potassium nitrate

    Opposite direction

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

60 papers: 48 positive, 12 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

56 papers more in this group

See all 60 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.