Paper · 2022 · Foods

Quantitative Acetylome Analysis of Soft Wheat Seeds during Artificial Ageing

Liuke Liang; Aowen Xie; Haojie Yang; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Lysine acetylation (Kac) is a protein post-translational modification (PTM) widely found in plants that plays vital roles in metabolic pathways. Although seed germination and development are regulated by Kac, its potential function in seed ageing remains to be investigated. Our preliminary study demonstrated that Kac levels were altered during wheat seed artificial ageing. However, its specific role in this process still needs to be elucidated. Here, we performed quantitative acetylation proteomics analysis of soft wheat seeds with different germination rates during artificial ageing. A total of 175 acetylation proteins and 255 acetylation modification sites were remarkably changed. The differentially acetylated proteins were enriched in metabolism; response to harsh intracellular environment, such as ROS; protein storage and processing. Notably, expression, point mutation to mimic Kac by K to Q mutation at K80 and K138, protein purification and enzyme activity detection revealed that the Kac of ROS-scavenging glutathione transferase attenuated its activity, indicating that the defense ability of wheat seeds to stress gradually diminished, and the ageing process was inevitable. Collectively, our data provide a basis for further understanding the roles of Kac in seed ageing and might aid in the development of new techniques to prolong seed viability and food quality.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A total of 175 acetylation proteins were remarkably changed during artificial ageing of soft wheat seeds.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Outcome
acetylation proteinse0
Value
175e0

Verbatim

t0

“Quantitative Acetylome Analysis of Soft Wheat Seeds during Artificial Ageing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“A total of 175 acetylation proteins and 255 acetylation modification sites were remarkably changed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–690 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A total of 255 acetylation modification sites were remarkably changed during artificial ageing of soft wheat seeds.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Outcome
acetylation modification sitese0
Value
255e0

Verbatim

t0

“Quantitative Acetylome Analysis of Soft Wheat Seeds during Artificial Ageing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“A total of 175 acetylation proteins and 255 acetylation modification sites were remarkably changed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–690 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Differentially acetylated proteins were enriched in metabolism, response to ROS, and protein storage and processing.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Outcome
differentially acetylated proteinse1
Qualifier
enriched in metabolism; response to harsh intracellular environment, such as ROS; protein storage and processinge1

Verbatim

t0

“Quantitative Acetylome Analysis of Soft Wheat Seeds during Artificial Ageing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“The differentially acetylated proteins were enriched in metabolism; response to harsh intracellular environment, such as ROS; protein storage and processing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–848 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetylation at the K80/K138 mimic of ROS-scavenging glutathione transferase attenuated its enzyme activity.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Treatment
K to Q mutation at K80 and K138e2
Gene
glutathione transferasee2
Outcome
enzyme activitye2
Direction
attenuatede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Quantitative Acetylome Analysis of Soft Wheat Seeds during Artificial Ageing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
e2

“Notably, expression, point mutation to mimic Kac by K to Q mutation at K80 and K138, protein purification and enzyme activity detection revealed that the Kac of ROS-scavenging glutathione transferase attenuated its activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1073 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kac levels were altered during artificial ageing of wheat seeds in the authors preliminary study.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Treatment
artificial ageinge3
Outcome
Kac levelse3
Qualifier
were alterede3

Verbatim

t0

“Quantitative Acetylome Analysis of Soft Wheat Seeds during Artificial Ageing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
e3

“Kac levels were altered during wheat seed artificial ageing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–374 · show in text ↑

loss of function · soil: biology · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

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