Abstract
Blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.) is a valuable berry crop with a unique biochemical composition. It is rich in vitamins, minerals, and biologically active substances. Different species and cultivars of honeysuckle require different cultivation conditions in the field of accelerated reproduction in vitro. Taking into account the high clonal replication potential of the plant, we conducted research on the chelated-iron form’s influence on the micropropagation productivity of the blue honeysuckle “Lulia” cultivar at the multiplication, rooting, and subsequent acclimatization stages of microplants. In a preliminary study, five types of iron chelates were tested with carboxyl- and phosphorus-containing ligands: Fe(III)-EDTA, Fe(III)-DTPA, Fe(III)-EDDHA, Fe(III)-HEDP, and Fe(II)-HEDP. Each type of iron chelate was applied at four concentrations: standard, decreased by 2 times, and increased by 1.5 times and 2 times in the basic Murashige and Skoog (MS) nutrient medium. It was found that the blue honeysuckle “Lulia” had a selectivity to the type of iron chelate that was used. The nutrient-medium modifications with iron chelates, which caused the plant response, contributed to a significant improvement in the plant’s physiological status and increased its survival rate during the microplant’s acclimation to the nonsterile conditions stage. At the rooting stage, an increase in the rooting rate of up to 100% (Fe (III)-EDDHA), an increase in the number of shoots by 1.5–2 times, and an increase in the number of roots by 1.4–1.9 times were observed. The positive effect of the iron’s chelated forms was also observed at the acclimation stage. According to the results of the research, the most suitable iron forms for clonal micropropagation of blue honeysuckle were carboxyl-containing Fe(III)-EDDHA and phosphonate-containing Fe(II)-HEDP. Moreover, the effectiveness of both complexonates was confirmed in a wide concentration range: Fe(III)-EDDHA from (×1.0) to (×2.0), and Fe(II)-HEDP from (×0.5) up to (×1.5).
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Lulia blue honeysuckle responded selectively to iron chelate type.
- Taxon
- blue honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Material
- “Lulia”e0
- Outcome
- selectivity to the type of iron chelatee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“It was found that the blue honeysuckle “Lulia” had a selectivity to the type of iron chelate that was used”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Iron-chelate medium changes significantly improved physiological status at acclimation.
- Taxon
- blue honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Treatment
- nutrient-medium modifications with iron chelatese0
- Outcome
- plant’s physiological statuse0
- Direction
- improvemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The nutrient-medium modifications with iron chelates, which caused the plant response, contributed to a significant improvement in the plant’s physiological status and increased its survival rate during the microplant’s acclimation to the nonsterile conditions stage”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Iron-chelate medium changes increased microplant survival during acclimation.
- Taxon
- blue honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Organ / stage
- microplant’s acclimatione0
- Treatment
- nutrient-medium modifications with iron chelatese0
- Outcome
- survival ratee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The nutrient-medium modifications with iron chelates, which caused the plant response, contributed to a significant improvement in the plant’s physiological status and increased its survival rate during the microplant’s acclimation to the nonsterile conditions stage”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe (III)-EDDHA increased rooting rate to as much as 100%.
- Taxon
- Blue Honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Treatment
- Fe (III)-EDDHAe0
- Outcome
- rooting ratee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 100%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At the rooting stage, an increase in the rooting rate of up to 100% (Fe (III)-EDDHA), an increase in the number of shoots by 1.5–2 times, and an increase in the number of roots by 1.4–1.9 times were observed”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Iron chelate treatment increased the number of shoots by 1.5–2 times.
- Taxon
- Blue Honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Outcome
- number of shootse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 1.5–2 timese0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At the rooting stage, an increase in the rooting rate of up to 100% (Fe (III)-EDDHA), an increase in the number of shoots by 1.5–2 times, and an increase in the number of roots by 1.4–1.9 times were observed”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Iron chelate treatment increased the number of roots by 1.4–1.9 times.
- Taxon
- Blue Honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Outcome
- number of rootse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 1.4–1.9 timese0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At the rooting stage, an increase in the rooting rate of up to 100% (Fe (III)-EDDHA), an increase in the number of shoots by 1.5–2 times, and an increase in the number of roots by 1.4–1.9 times were observed”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Chelated iron forms had a positive effect at acclimation.
- Taxon
- Blue Honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Organ / stage
- acclimation stagee0
- Outcome
- positive effecte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The positive effect of the iron’s chelated forms was also observed at the acclimation stage”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe(III)-EDDHA was judged suitable for blue honeysuckle clonal micropropagation.
- Taxon
- blue honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleae0 - Treatment
- Fe(III)-EDDHAe0
- Outcome
- clonal micropropagatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the most suitable iron forms for clonal micropropagation of blue honeysuckle were carboxyl-containing Fe(III)-EDDHA and phosphonate-containing Fe(II)-HEDP”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe(II)-HEDP was judged suitable for blue honeysuckle clonal micropropagation.
- Taxon
- blue honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleae0 - Treatment
- Fe(II)-HEDPe0
- Outcome
- clonal micropropagatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the most suitable iron forms for clonal micropropagation of blue honeysuckle were carboxyl-containing Fe(III)-EDDHA and phosphonate-containing Fe(II)-HEDP”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe(III)-EDDHA was effective across (×1.0) to (×2.0).
- Taxon
- Blue Honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Treatment
- Fe(III)-EDDHAe0
- Outcome
- effectivenesse0
- Value
- (×1.0) to (×2.0)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the effectiveness of both complexonates was confirmed in a wide concentration range: Fe(III)-EDDHA from (×1.0) to (×2.0), and Fe(II)-HEDP from (×0.5) up to (×1.5)”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe(II)-HEDP was effective across (×0.5) up to (×1.5).
- Taxon
- Blue Honeysuckle
Lonicera caeruleat0 - Treatment
- Fe(II)-HEDPe0
- Outcome
- effectivenesse0
- Value
- (×0.5) up to (×1.5)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the effectiveness of both complexonates was confirmed in a wide concentration range: Fe(III)-EDDHA from (×1.0) to (×2.0), and Fe(II)-HEDP from (×0.5) up to (×1.5)”
t0“Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica Sevast.)”
The same questions in other papers
iron atom · growth · Lonicera caerulea (blue honeysuckle)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.