Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Phosphorus and Biofertilizers on Growth and Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Lalrinzuali; Rajesh Singh; Akankhya Pradhan

7
claims
21
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj, (U.P India). The soil of the experimental plot was Sandy loam in texture, with a pH 7.2, that was neutral with EC- 0.26 (dS/m), organic carbon (0.72%), available N (178.48kg/ha), available P (27.80kg/ha) and available K (233.24kg/ha). The treatments consisted of 3 levels of Phosphorus (40, 50 and 60kg/ha) and Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 10 treatments and replicated thrice. The present investigation was carried to find out “Effect of Phosphorus and Biofertilizers on Growth and Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
52.56 cme1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced a higher number of nodules per plant (23.03) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
No. of nodules/plante1
Direction
highere1
Value
23.03e1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced higher dry weight (8.19 g) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
dry weighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
8.19ge1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced a higher number of pods per plant (30.90) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
No. of pods/plante1
Direction
highere1
Value
30.90e1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced a higher number of seeds per pod (1.53) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
No. of seeds/pode1
Direction
highere1
Value
1.53e1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced higher seed yield (2570.74 kg/ha) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
2570.74kg/hae1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus 60 kg/ha with PSB produced higher stover yield (3583.33 kg/ha) in chickpea than the control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSBe1
Outcome
stover yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
3583.33kg/hae1
Comparator
a controle3
Setting
Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraje2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of Phosphorus 60kg/ha + PSB produced higher plant height (52.56 cm), No. of nodules/plant (23.03), dry weight (8.19g), No. of pods/plant (30.90), No. of seeds/pod (1.53), seed yield (2570.74kg/ha) and stover yield (3583.33kg/ha) in Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–1028 · show in text ↑
e2

“A field experiment was carried out during rabi season of 2022 on Chickpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“Biofertilizers (Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas striata, PSB) and a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–526 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · symbiosis · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

51 papers: 50 positive, 1 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

58 papers: 55 positive, 3 negative or no effect

54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

168 papers: 161 positive, 7 negative or no effect

160 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

164 papers more in this group

See all 168 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.