Paper · 1998 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Effect of saline solutions and salt stress on seed germination of some tropical forest tree species

D. A. Agboola

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

The effect of several saline solutions (as given by six salts) and salt stress (as given by 0.1 - 2m sodium chloride solutions) on the germination of seeds of six selected tropical forest tree species was investigated. Saline solutions (0.2m) of the six salts used had highly significant effects on seed germination in most of the tree species. Sodium sulphate (Na2So4) permitted germination in the seeds of Ceiba pentandra and Tectona grandis presoaked in its 0.2m solution for 36 and 48h respectively. The Zinc sulphate (ZnSO4) solution enhanced the germination of seeds of Terminalia ivorensis and Terminalia superba. Solution of Potassium per Manganate favoured the germination of seeds of T. grandis, T. ivorensis and T. superba. In general, increase in molar concentration of NaCl adversely affected the germination rate of seeds. Sees of the two Terminalia species could withstand NaCl salt stress. Seeds of T. grandis have high ability to withstand salt stress comparatively.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline solutions of six salts had highly significant effects on seed germination in most tree species.

Taxon
tropical forest tree speciest0
Treatment
Saline solutions (0.2m) of the six saltse1
Outcome
seed germinatione1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“tropical forest tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“Saline solutions (0.2m) of the six salts used had highly significant effects on seed germination in most of the tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–343 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium sulphate permitted germination of Ceiba pentandra and Tectona grandis seeds presoaked for 36 and 48 h.

Taxon
Ceiba pentandra and Tectona grandisTectona grandisCeiba pentandrae2
Treatment
Sodium sulphate (Na2So4)e2
Outcome
germinatione2
Value
36 and 48he2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Tectona grandis
Tectona grandis · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ceiba pentandra
Ceiba pentandra · TaxonBurkhard Mücke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tropical forest tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sodium sulphate (Na2So4) permitted germination in the seeds of Ceiba pentandra and Tectona grandis presoaked in its 0.2m solution for 36 and 48h respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–502 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc sulphate solution enhanced germination of Terminalia ivorensis and Terminalia superba seeds.

Taxon
Terminalia ivorensis and Terminalia superbaTerminalia ivorensisTerminalia superbae3
Treatment
Zinc sulphate (ZnSO4) solutione3
Outcome
germinatione3
Direction
enhancede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Terminalia superba
Terminalia superba · TaxonOrbicule · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tropical forest tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
e3

“The Zinc sulphate (ZnSO4) solution enhanced the germination of seeds of Terminalia ivorensis and Terminalia superba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–619 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium permanganate solution favoured germination of T. grandis, T. ivorensis and T. superba seeds.

Taxon
T. grandis, T. ivorensis and T. superbae4
Treatment
Solution of Potassium per Manganatee4
Outcome
germinatione4
Direction
favourede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“tropical forest tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
e4

“Solution of Potassium per Manganate favoured the germination of seeds of T. grandis, T. ivorensis and T. superba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–733 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl molar concentration decreased seed germination rate.

Taxon
tropical forest tree speciest0
Treatment
molar concentration of NaCle5
Outcome
germination ratee5
Direction
decreaseinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“tropical forest tree species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
e5

“In general, increase in molar concentration of NaCl adversely affected the germination rate of seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–835 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds of the two Terminalia species could withstand NaCl salt stress.

Taxon
Terminalia speciesTerminaliae6
Outcome
could withstand NaCl salt stresse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Terminalia
Terminalia · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Franz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Sees of the two Terminalia species could withstand NaCl salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–904 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds of T. grandis showed high comparative ability to withstand salt stress.

Taxon
T. grandise7
Outcome
high ability to withstand salt stresse7

Verbatim

e7

“Seeds of T. grandis have high ability to withstand salt stress comparatively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–982 · show in text ↑