Abstract
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- weed dry weighte0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 53.5 g/m2 areae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced lower weed index (5.31).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- weed indexe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 5.31e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 89.1 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher seed yield (1728 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1728 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher head diameter (16.06 cm).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- head diametere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 16.06 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher test weight (6.06 g).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 6.06 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher gross returns (` 65,266).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- gross returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- ` 65,266e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher net returns (` 26,248).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- ` 26,248e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
Claim · model-written summary
The herbicide sequence produced higher B:C ratio (2.48).
- Taxon
- sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spraye0
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2.48e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence spray along with propaquizafop @ 62 g a.i/haat 15-20 DAS as post emergent spray recorded significantly lower weed dry weight (53.5 g/m2 area), weed index (5.31) and higher weed control efficiency (89.1 %), seed yield (1728 kg/ha), head diameter (16.06 cm), test weight(6.06 g), gross returns (` 65,266), net returns (` 26,248) and B:C ratio (2.48)”
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See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.