Paper · 2023 · Bangladesh Journal of Botany

Cell membrane injury, stability and atpase actibity and their relevance to seed germination, seedling growth tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses

ANM Alamgir

13
claims
27
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abiotic stress tolerant germplasms of field crops are useful for cultivation under growth limiting conditions. In the present study 18 different rice germplasms for their cell membrane injury (CMI), cell membrane stability (CMS), ATPase activity and their relevance to seed germination and seedling growth tolerance index (TI) under abiotic stresses like salinity and low Ψw were investigated. At least 12 germplasms had relatively low membrane injury (< 10%) and consequently high membrane stability (> 90) including TM-1-5, Sadachikon, SR x P 5222, BR 23, Pokkali, Nonabokra, etc. indicating a relationship between stress tolerance and CMS. ATPase activities in some of these rice germplasms were high along with CMS related to stress tolerance. The TI of seed germinations and seedling growth of different germplasms under salinity stress were affected in different degrees and decreased more under high intensities. At 0.l Molal NaCl all germplasms had ≤ 80% TI of seed germination, at 0.2 Molal NaCl only three had ≥ 80% TI and ten had ≥ 50% TI and at 0.3 Molal NaC1, only nine had ~10-32% TI and the rest nine did not germinate. Osmoticum PEG-6000 at -5.5 bar Ψw had limited inhibitory effect on seed germination TI. NaCl as well as PEG-6000 degraded both the root and shoot growth TI of the seedlings. Bangladesh J. Bot. 52(3): 889-896, 2023 (September)

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Claims 13

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At least 12 rice germplasms had membrane injury below 10%.

Outcome
membrane injurye0
Value
< 10%e0
Qualifier
At least 12 germplasmse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At least 12 germplasms had relatively low membrane injury (< 10%) and consequently high membrane stability (> 90)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–507 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At least 12 rice germplasms had membrane stability above 90.

Outcome
membrane stabilitye0
Value
> 90e0
Qualifier
At least 12 germplasmse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At least 12 germplasms had relatively low membrane injury (< 10%) and consequently high membrane stability (> 90)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–507 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stress tolerance and membrane stability in rice appear to be related.

Treatment
abiotic stressest0
Outcome
stress tolerance and CMSe1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“indicating a relationship between stress tolerance and CMS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–641 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ATPase activities were high in some rice germplasms that also had high membrane stability.

Outcome
ATPase activitiese2
Qualifier
high along with CMS related to stress tolerancee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“ATPase activities in some of these rice germplasms were high along with CMS related to stress tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–746 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity stress decreased seed germination and seedling growth tolerance index in rice, more so at high intensities.

Treatment
salinity stresse3
Outcome
TI of seed germinations and seedling growthe3
Direction
decreasede3
Qualifier
more under high intensitiese3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The TI of seed germinations and seedling growth of different germplasms under salinity stress were affected in different degrees and decreased more under high intensities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–918 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.1 M NaCl all rice germplasms had seed germination tolerance index of 80% or less.

Treatment
0.l Molal NaCle4
Outcome
TI of seed germinatione4
Value
≤ 80%e4
Qualifier
all germplasmse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“At 0.l Molal NaCl all germplasms had ≤ 80% TI of seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.2 M NaCl only three rice germplasms had germination tolerance index of 80% or more.

Treatment
0.2 Molal NaCle5
Outcome
TIe5
Value
≥ 80%e5
Qualifier
only threee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“at 0.2 Molal NaCl only three had ≥ 80% TI and ten had ≥ 50% TI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1049 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.2 M NaCl ten rice germplasms had germination tolerance index of 50% or more.

Treatment
0.2 Molal NaCle5
Outcome
TIe5
Value
≥ 50%e5
Qualifier
ten hade5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“at 0.2 Molal NaCl only three had ≥ 80% TI and ten had ≥ 50% TI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1049 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.3 M NaCl only nine rice germplasms had germination tolerance index of about 10-32%.

Treatment
0.3 Molal NaC1e6
Outcome
TIe6
Value
~10-32%e6
Qualifier
only nine hade6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“at 0.3 Molal NaC1, only nine had ~10-32% TI and the rest nine did not germinate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1054–1133 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.3 M NaCl the remaining nine rice germplasms did not germinate.

Treatment
0.3 Molal NaC1e6
Outcome
did not germinatee6
Qualifier
the rest ninee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“at 0.3 Molal NaC1, only nine had ~10-32% TI and the rest nine did not germinate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1054–1133 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Osmoticum PEG-6000 at -5.5 bar had limited inhibitory effect on seed germination tolerance index in rice.

Treatment
PEG-6000e0
Outcome
seed germination TIe1
Direction
limitede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Osmoticum PEG-6000”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1135–1153 · show in text ↑
e1

“had limited inhibitory effect on seed germination TI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl degraded the root and shoot growth tolerance index of rice seedlings.

Organ / stage
root and shoote7
Treatment
NaCle7
Outcome
root and shoot growth TIe7
Direction
degradede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“NaCl as well as PEG-6000 degraded both the root and shoot growth TI of the seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1223–1307 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG-6000 degraded the root and shoot growth tolerance index of rice seedlings.

Organ / stage
root and shoote7
Treatment
PEG-6000e7
Outcome
root and shoot growth TIe7
Direction
degradede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“NaCl as well as PEG-6000 degraded both the root and shoot growth TI of the seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1223–1307 · show in text ↑
t0

“tolerance indices of rice under abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–157 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.