Abstract
The effect of pre-sowing irrigation on the germination of wheat seeds was studied during the autumn sowing of varieties from the regional nursery of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soil resulted in stronger seedlings and a larger and deeper root system compared to seeding on dry soil and watering after seeding. The average germination of seeds in the control variants for all varieties sown in three agility on dry soil and row irrigation after sowing was 76.7% or an average of 200 seeds per square meter, and with presowing irrigation it was 83.4% or, on average, 20 seeds more than control. The highest water use efficiency and seed germination were observed when planting on moist soil, suggesting that the combination of preplant irrigation and phosphorus application had a beneficial effect on germination and seed retention of wheat.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soil produced stronger wheat seedlings than seeding on dry soil with watering after seeding.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soile2
- Outcome
- seedlingse2
- Direction
- strongere2
- Comparator
- seeding on dry soil and watering after seedinge2
- Setting
- Central Asia and Kazakhstane1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The effect of pre-sowing irrigation on the germination of wheat seeds was studied during the autumn sowing of varieties from the regional nursery of Central Asia and Kazakhstan”
e2“Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soil resulted in stronger seedlings and a larger and deeper root system compared to seeding on dry soil and watering after seeding”
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soil produced a larger and deeper wheat root system than seeding on dry soil with watering after seeding.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soile2
- Outcome
- root systeme2
- Direction
- larger and deepere2
- Comparator
- seeding on dry soil and watering after seedinge2
- Setting
- Central Asia and Kazakhstane1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The effect of pre-sowing irrigation on the germination of wheat seeds was studied during the autumn sowing of varieties from the regional nursery of Central Asia and Kazakhstan”
e2“Pre-plant irrigation and seeding on moist soil resulted in stronger seedlings and a larger and deeper root system compared to seeding on dry soil and watering after seeding”
Claim · model-written summary
Presowing irrigation raised average wheat seed germination to 83.4%, 20 seeds more per square meter than the control variants at 76.7%.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- presowing irrigatione3
- Outcome
- germination of seedse3
- Direction
- moree3
- Value
- 83.4%e3
- Comparator
- control variantse3
- Setting
- Central Asia and Kazakhstane1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The effect of pre-sowing irrigation on the germination of wheat seeds was studied during the autumn sowing of varieties from the regional nursery of Central Asia and Kazakhstan”
e3“The average germination of seeds in the control variants for all varieties sown in three agility on dry soil and row irrigation after sowing was 76.7% or an average of 200 seeds per square meter, and with presowing irrigation it was 83.4% or, on average, 20 seeds more than control”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest water use efficiency and seed germination of wheat were observed when planting on moist soil.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- planting on moist soile4
- Outcome
- water use efficiency and seed germinatione4
- Direction
- higheste4
- Setting
- Central Asia and Kazakhstane1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The effect of pre-sowing irrigation on the germination of wheat seeds was studied during the autumn sowing of varieties from the regional nursery of Central Asia and Kazakhstan”
e4“The highest water use efficiency and seed germination were observed when planting on moist soil”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of preplant irrigation and phosphorus application is suggested to have a beneficial effect on wheat germination and seed retention.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- combination of preplant irrigation and phosphorus applicatione5
- Outcome
- germination and seed retentione5
- Direction
- beneficial effecte5
- Setting
- Central Asia and Kazakhstane1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The effect of pre-sowing irrigation on the germination of wheat seeds was studied during the autumn sowing of varieties from the regional nursery of Central Asia and Kazakhstan”
e5“the combination of preplant irrigation and phosphorus application had a beneficial effect on germination and seed retention of wheat”
The same questions in other papers
phosphorus · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
157 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
189 papers more in this group
See all 193 papers →irrigation · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 61 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
238 papers more in this group
See all 242 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.