Abstract
Abstract A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022, in a loamy texture soil to study the influence of levels and addition methods of Zinc to stimulate some enzymes for increasing the tolerance of wheat crop to salinity. The experiment was designed with randomized complete blocky design with split plots (R. C. B. D), by three replicates included included the experiment included soaking the seeds before planting with zinc in three levels of zinc, the first level (0) which represents the comparison treatment (soaking with water only) and the second level (75) which represents the soaking of the seeds with zinc at a concentration (75 mg Zn kg −1 ) while the third level included the soaking of the seeds with zinc With a concentration of (150 mg Zn kg −1 ) for eight hours, then the plant was sprayed with the same concentrations above in two batches, the first at the branching stage and the second was at the plant booting stage.The statistical analysis results showed that Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT). The best results have achieved by using the level 150 mg kg −1 Zn with seed soaking and with foliar Zn spraying on plant together and that reduce the effects of saline stress in plant.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition reduced harmful effects of saline stress.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- harmful effects of saline stresse0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased soil Zn concentration.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- Zn concentration in soile0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased Zn concentration in wheat straw.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- Zn concentration in soil, wheat strawe0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased Zn concentration in wheat roots.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, rootse0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased 1000 grain weight.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- 1000 grain weight me0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- grains yielde0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased POD activity.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT)e0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition increased CAT activity.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying)e0
- Outcome
- activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT)e0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Setting
- Haditha city – Anbar governoratee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition (seed soaking and foliar spraying), led to reduction of harmful effects of saline stress, as well as increasing Zn concentration in soil, wheat straw, roots, 1000 grain weight m, grains yield and activity of antioxidants enzymes (POD and CAT).”
e1“A field experiment was conducted in Haditha city – Anbar governorate in winter season of 2021-2022”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined seed soaking and foliar spraying at 150 mg kg −1 Zn gave the best results and reduced saline stress.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 150 mg kg −1 Zn with seed soaking and with foliar Zn sprayinge0
- Outcome
- effects of saline stress in plante0
- Direction
- reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The best results have achieved by using the level 150 mg kg −1 Zn with seed soaking and with foliar Zn spraying on plant together and that reduce the effects of saline stress in plant.”
t0“wheat crop to salinity”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.