Abstract
An experiment was conducted during the rainy season of 1996, 1997 and 1998 under rainfed conditions on integrated weed management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Alfisols of Triupati. Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin, metolachlor, oxadiazon either at higher or at lower concentration+ hand-weeding at 30 days after sowlng effectively controlled the weed population and reduced the weed denslty compared with the unweeded control. Among the herblcldes tried, pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-emergence herbicides plus hand-weeding controlled weed population relative to unweeded control.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin, metolachlor, oxadiazon either at higher or at lower concentration+ hand-weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed populatione1
- Direction
- controllede1
- Comparator
- unweeded controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin, metolachlor, oxadiazon either at higher or at lower concentration+ hand-weeding at 30 days after sowlng effectively controlled the weed population and reduced the weed denslty compared with the unweeded control”
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-emergence herbicides plus hand-weeding reduced weed density relative to unweeded control.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin, metolachlor, oxadiazon either at higher or at lower concentration+ hand-weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed densltye1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Comparator
- unweeded controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin, metolachlor, oxadiazon either at higher or at lower concentration+ hand-weeding at 30 days after sowlng effectively controlled the weed population and reduced the weed denslty compared with the unweeded control”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding controlled weeds.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Interactor
- weedse1weed
- Outcome
- control of weedse1
- Direction
- controle1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding reduced weed dry matter.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Interactor
- weedse1weed
- Outcome
- weed dry mattere1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding increased yield attributes.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Outcome
- yield attributese1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding increased pod yield.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Outcome
- pod yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding increased weed-control efficiency.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Interactor
- weedse1weed
- Outcome
- weed- control efficiencye1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding had a lower benefit-to-cost ratio.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Outcome
- benefit :cost ratioe1
- Direction
- lowere1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin plus hand-weeding had a higher weed index.
- Taxon
- groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlnge1
- Interactor
- weedse1weed
- Outcome
- weed Indexe1
- Direction
- hlghere1
- Comparator
- hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“pendlmethalln 0.75 kg allha applied at pre-emergence+ 1 hand- weeding at 30 days after sowlng had a pronounced effect on control of weeds, reduced the weed dry matter and led to higher yield attributes, pod yield, weed- control efficiency, lower benefit :cost ratio and hlgher and weed Index and ail these parameters were comparable to that of hand-weeding twlce at 20 and 40 days after sowing”
The same questions in other papers
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- negative
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- positive
- positive
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See all 59 papers →Oxadiazon · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
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herbicide · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
118 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
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See all 131 papers →herbicide · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
171 papers in the same direction as this paper · 51 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 230 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.