Abstract
An experiment was done to determine the allelopathic effects of Juglans nigra L. and Nerium oleander on the germination and radicle length of Milk thistle (Silybum marianum). The experiment was designed according to a completely randomized design (CRD). In this experiment, leaf-, hull-, and root extracts in two concentrations control, 5 and 10g L-1 was utilized. The experiment was conducted in a growth chamber with a temperature of 15 C0. After storing the seeds for 14 days, many characteristics were examined, including radicle length cm and germination rate percent. Concentrations of walnut and oleander extract had a substantial impact on every parameter under investigation. The results showed that the (T1) control treatment had the greatest germination and radicle length which were 70% and 20.08, respectively, compared with other treatments. A 10g L-1 extract concentration was used to measure the minimum values for two of the aforementioned parameters. It was found that (Juglans nigra L.) and Nerium oleander %10 extracts inhibit the growth of Silybum marianum and can be utilized to manage it in the field. However, more studies are needed to confirm the results.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Control germination was highest at 70%.
- Taxon
- Silybum marianum
Silybum marianumt0 - Outcome
- germinatione0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Value
- 70%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“(T1) control treatment had the greatest germination and radicle length which were 70% and 20.08, respectively”
t0“Silybum marianum”
Claim · model-written summary
Control radicle length was highest at 20.08.
- Taxon
- Silybum marianumSilybum marianumt0
- Outcome
- radicle lengthe0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Value
- 20.08e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“(T1) control treatment had the greatest germination and radicle length which were 70% and 20.08, respectively”
t0“Silybum marianum”
Claim · model-written summary
At 10g L-1, extract treatment gave the minimum germination and radicle length values.
- Taxon
- Silybum marianumSilybum marianumt0
- Treatment
- 10g L-1 extract concentratione0
- Outcome
- minimum valuese0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A 10g L-1 extract concentration was used to measure the minimum values for two of the aforementioned parameters”
t0“Silybum marianum”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors concluded 10% walnut and oleander extracts inhibit Silybum growth.
- Taxon
- Silybum marianumSilybum marianume0
- Treatment
- Juglans nigra L.) and Nerium oleander %10 extractse0
- Interactor
- Juglans nigra L.
Juglans nigrae0othert0 - Second interactor
- Nerium oleander
Nerium oleandere0othert0 - Outcome
- growth of Silybum marianume0
- Direction
- inhibite0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“(Juglans nigra L.) and Nerium oleander %10 extracts inhibit the growth of Silybum marianum”
t0“Silybum marianum”
The same questions in other papers
botanical · growth · Silybum marianum (milk thistle)Positive and negative results
4 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.