Paper · 2024 · Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

Studying the Efficacy of Some Organic Compounds as a Source of Potassium Fertilization and their Effect on the Wheat-Peanut Crop System in Sandy Soil

Hanaa A. Zein El-Abdeen; Heba Y. A. Morsy; Wafaa M. T. El-Etr; et al.

10
claims
13
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

To encourage sustainable agriculture and increase net revenue for the agricultural community, the use of expensive chemical fertilizers should be reduced and replaced with locally produced organic byproducts. For this reason, a field experiment was conducted on sand soil at Ismailia Agric. Res. Station in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt, to evaluate the impact of various organic K rates 0, 50%, 75%, and 100% from the recommended plant dose) and three different K organic sources i.e., seaweed (SWE), yeast sludge (YS), and filter mud cake (FMC), in two successive seasons of wheat (Triticum sativac. v. Giza 168) as a winter crop and peanut (Arachis hypogaeac. v. Giza 6) as a summer crop season; to study how responsive they are to different potassium rates and sources applied to crop productivity. After both crops were harvested, the chemical features of the soil were also assessed. The current findings state that the use of varied organic K rates and sources boosted the yield components of wheat and peanut crops, as well as the nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seed of both wheat and peanut, as compared to the control treatment. Furthermore, the application of all treatments improved pH, EC, OM, and cation exchangeable capacity (CEC); the availability of P, K, and soluble K followed a similar pattern after the wheat-peanut crop was harvested. Furthermore, the highest increases resulted from 75% of the recommended K dose, and the best organic sources of K were YS and SWE for wheat and peanut, respectively. In conclusion, the use of tested organic potassium sources is a good alternative to mineral potassium fertilizers, is economical, which is reflected in crop yield, and is environmentally friendly.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic potassium rates and sources increased wheat yield components relative to control.

Treatment
varied organic K rates and sourcese0
Outcome
yield components of wheate0
Direction
boostede0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“varied organic K rates and sources boosted the yield components of wheat and peanut crops, as well as the nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seed of both wheat and peanut, as compared to the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic potassium rates and sources increased peanut yield components relative to control.

Treatment
varied organic K rates and sourcese0
Outcome
yield components of wheat and peanut cropse0
Direction
boostede0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“varied organic K rates and sources boosted the yield components of wheat and peanut crops, as well as the nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seed of both wheat and peanut, as compared to the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic potassium treatments increased total nutritional content in wheat straw and grain relative to control.

Treatment
varied organic K rates and sourcese0
Outcome
nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seede0
Direction
boostede0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“varied organic K rates and sources boosted the yield components of wheat and peanut crops, as well as the nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seed of both wheat and peanut, as compared to the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic potassium treatments increased total nutritional content in peanut seed relative to control.

Treatment
varied organic K rates and sourcese0
Outcome
nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seede0
Direction
boostede0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“varied organic K rates and sources boosted the yield components of wheat and peanut crops, as well as the nutritional total content in straw, grains, or seed of both wheat and peanut, as compared to the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments improved soil pH, EC, OM, and cation exchangeable capacity after the wheat-peanut harvest.

Outcome
pH, EC, OM, and cation exchangeable capacity (CEC)e0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“application of all treatments improved pH, EC, OM, and cation exchangeable capacity (CEC); the availability of P, K, and soluble K followed a similar pattern after the wheat-peanut crop was harvested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1170–1369 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Availability of P, K, and soluble K in soil followed the improved pattern after harvest.

Outcome
availability of P, K, and soluble Ke0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“the availability of P, K, and soluble K followed a similar pattern after the wheat-peanut crop was harvested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1261–1369 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest increases occurred with 75% of the recommended potassium dose.

Treatment
75% of the recommended K dosee0
Outcome
highest increasese0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the highest increases resulted from 75% of the recommended K dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1384–1449 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yeast sludge was the best organic potassium source for wheat.

Treatment
YSe0
Outcome
best organic sources of Ke0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the best organic sources of K were YS and SWE for wheat and peanut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1455–1535 · show in text ↑
e1

“yeast sludge (YS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–517 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seaweed was the best organic potassium source for peanut.

Treatment
SWEe0
Outcome
best organic sources of Ke0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the best organic sources of K were YS and SWE for wheat and peanut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1455–1535 · show in text ↑
e1

“seaweed (SWE)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 485–498 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend organic potassium sources as economical, environmentally friendly alternatives to mineral potassium fertilizers.

Taxon
Wheat-Peanutt0
Outcome
good alternative to mineral potassium fertilizerse0

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat-Peanut Crop System”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–135 · show in text ↑
e0

“the use of tested organic potassium sources is a good alternative to mineral potassium fertilizers, is economical, which is reflected in crop yield, and is environmentally friendly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1552–1732 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

94 papers: 79 positive, 15 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

90 papers more in this group

See all 94 papers →

potassium · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 19 positive, 6 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

potassium · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

257 papers: 227 positive, 30 negative or no effect

226 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. negative

253 papers more in this group

See all 257 papers →

potassium · molecular: metabolites · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.