Paper · 2024 · Agronomy

Molecular Mechanism of Exogenous Magnesium in Regulating Cation Homeostasis in Roots of Peanut Seedlings under Salt Stress

Rongjin Wang; Xuan Dong; Yan Gao; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Salt stress seriously hinders the normal growth of plant seedling roots. Magnesium, as one of the essential medium elements for plant growth, can effectively alleviate the damage of salt stress to plant roots, but the key genes involved and their mechanism are still unclear. The purpose of this study was to explore the related molecular mechanism of exogenous magnesium regulating cation homeostasis in peanut seedlings under salt stress. Firstly, according to plant physiology experiments, it was found that exogenous magnesium treatment significantly improved the tolerance of peanut seedlings to salt stress. After that, the transcriptome data were integrated, and further gene expression analysis showed that the expression of genes such as CNGC1, NCLs, and NHX7 was regulated under exogenous magnesium treatment, which effectively reduced the accumulation of sodium ions in cells. At the same time, exogenous magnesium also regulates the expression of genes such as ACAs and POTs and maintains the homeostasis of calcium and potassium ions in cells. These results reveal the molecular mechanism of exogenous magnesium regulating the cation homeostasis of peanut seedlings under salt stress, which provides an important reference for further revealing the key genes of salt tolerance in plants.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous magnesium significantly improved peanut seedling salt tolerance.

Taxon
peanut seedlingsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
exogenous magnesium treatmente0
Outcome
tolerance of peanut seedlings to salt stresse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“exogenous magnesium treatment significantly improved the tolerance of peanut seedlings to salt stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–613 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium regulated CNGC1, NCLs and NHX7 expression.

Taxon
peanut seedlingsArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
exogenous magnesium treatmente0
Gene
CNGC1, NCLs, and NHX7e0
Outcome
expression of genese0
Direction
regulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“expression of genes such as CNGC1, NCLs, and NHX7 was regulated under exogenous magnesium treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–818 · show in text ↑
e1

“cation homeostasis in peanut seedlings under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–439 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium-associated gene regulation reduced cellular sodium accumulation.

Taxon
peanut seedlingsArachis hypogaeae1
Gene
CNGC1, NCLs, and NHX7e0
Outcome
accumulation of sodium ions in cellse0
Direction
reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“expression of genes such as CNGC1, NCLs, and NHX7 was regulated under exogenous magnesium treatment, which effectively reduced the accumulation of sodium ions in cells.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–887 · show in text ↑
e1

“cation homeostasis in peanut seedlings under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous magnesium regulated ACAs and POTs expression.

Taxon
peanut seedlingsArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
exogenous magnesiume0
Gene
ACAs and POTse0
Outcome
expression of genese0
Direction
regulatese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“exogenous magnesium also regulates the expression of genes such as ACAs and POTs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–986 · show in text ↑
e1

“cation homeostasis in peanut seedlings under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–439 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous magnesium maintained cellular calcium and potassium homeostasis.

Taxon
peanut seedlingsArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
exogenous magnesiume0
Gene
ACAs and POTse0
Outcome
homeostasis of calcium and potassium ions in cellse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“exogenous magnesium also regulates the expression of genes such as ACAs and POTs and maintains the homeostasis of calcium and potassium ions in cells.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1056 · show in text ↑
e1

“cation homeostasis in peanut seedlings under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–439 · show in text ↑

magnesium atom · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.