Abstract
A field experiment was conducted on sandy loam soil at Udai Pratap (Autonomous) College, Varanasi with sunflower, variety PSH-50 as test crop during Zaid season (2020-2021) to study the impact of integrated use of inorganic fertilizers, FYM and bio-fertilizers on performance of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and soil properties. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) with four replications. The treatments were T1 (control), T2 (50% RDF), T3 (100% RDF), T4 (125% RDF), T5 (50% RDF + 15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter), T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter) and T7 (100% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter). It is evident from the results that maximum plant height, number of leaves, capitulum diameter, test weight and oil content were obtained with treatment T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter). It was also found that nutrient availability (NPKS) and nutrient uptake (NPKS) was also superior in treatment T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter).
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
T6 produced maximum plant height, leaf number and capitulum diameter.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter)e0
- Outcome
- plant height, number of leaves, capitulum diametere0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maximum plant height, number of leaves, capitulum diameter, test weight and oil content were obtained with treatment T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter).”
t0“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 produced maximum test weight and oil content.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter)e0
- Outcome
- test weight and oil contente0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maximum plant height, number of leaves, capitulum diameter, test weight and oil content were obtained with treatment T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter).”
t0“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
NPKS availability was superior under T6.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter)e0
- Outcome
- nutrient availability (NPKS)e0
- Direction
- superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“nutrient availability (NPKS) and nutrient uptake (NPKS) was also superior in treatment T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter).”
t0“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
NPKS uptake was superior under T6.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter)e0
- Outcome
- nutrient uptake (NPKS)e0
- Direction
- superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“nutrient availability (NPKS) and nutrient uptake (NPKS) was also superior in treatment T6 (75% RDF +15 tons FYM ha-1 + PSB + Azotobacter).”
t0“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
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