Paper · 2024 · Photosynthetica

Influence of additional far-red light on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of lettuce plants and the resistance of the photosynthetic apparatus to high irradiance

A. SHMAREV; M. VERESHAGIN; P. PASHKOVSKIY; et al.

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
11
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d and on the photosynthetic activity of the plants under high irradiance [4 h; 1,500 μmol(photon) m-2 s-1] were studied. The plants were grown under coloured light-emitting diodes at a ratio of red light (RL): blue light (BL): green light (GL): far-red light (FRL) = 0.7:1:0.3:0.4 or RL:BL:GL:FRL = 0.7:1:0.3:0.8 (test, T). Additional FRL led to an increase in plant biomass, height, and leaf area but to a decrease in photosynthesis and respiration rates. However, PSII activity was greater in plants with additional FRL. It is suggested that the increase in biomass occurred mainly due to an increase in leaf area but not in photosynthesis. In addition, PSII in the experiment was less resistant to high irradiance. The possible direct and indirect influences of the FRL on growth and photosynthesis were considered.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional FRL increased lettuce biomass, height and leaf area.

Taxon
Lactuca sativaLactuca sativae1
Treatment
Additional FRLe0
Outcome
plant biomass, height, and leaf areae0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Additional FRL led to an increase in plant biomass, height, and leaf area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–525 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional FRL decreased photosynthesis and respiration rates.

Taxon
Lactuca sativaLactuca sativae1
Treatment
FRLe2
Outcome
photosynthesis and respiration ratese0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but to a decrease in photosynthesis and respiration rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–583 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–129 · show in text ↑
e2

“Additional FRL led to an increase in plant biomass, height, and leaf area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–525 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PSII activity was greater with additional FRL.

Taxon
Lactuca sativaLactuca sativae1
Treatment
additional FRLe0
Outcome
PSII activitye0
Direction
greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PSII activity was greater in plants with additional FRL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–649 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–129 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest biomass rose mainly through increased leaf area.

Taxon
Lactuca sativaLactuca sativae1
Outcome
increase in biomasse0
Qualifier
increase in leaf area but not in photosynthesise0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It is suggested that the increase in biomass occurred mainly due to an increase in leaf area but not in photosynthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–769 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PSII was less resistant to high irradiance in the experiment.

Taxon
Lactuca sativaLactuca sativae1
Treatment
high irradiancee0
Outcome
PSIIe0
Direction
less resistante0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PSII in the experiment was less resistant to high irradiance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–844 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–129 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

75 papers: 56 positive, 19 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

71 papers more in this group

See all 75 papers →

light · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

300 papers: 243 positive, 57 negative or no effect

242 papers in the same direction as this paper · 54 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

296 papers more in this group

See all 300 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.