Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the response of seed germination and seedling emergence of three Moroccan alfalfa cultivars (Ifrane, Marocaine and Demnate) and an introduced variety (Siriver) under different NaCl concentrations, in order to explore possibilities of selecting salt-tolerant genotypes.Seeds were kept under salt stress at 7 treatment levels: 0, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, and 300 mM of NaCl.Seed germination, seedling length, fresh weight, germination speed and other parameters were recorded.The results showed that all germination parameters were significantly reduced for all genotypes as NaCl concentration increased.However, significant interspecific variation for salt tolerance was observed.Indeed, at the highest salt stress level (250 mM NaCl), the Ifrane and Marocaine varieties had higher germination rates (73% and 64% respectively), whereas the Demnate and Siriver varieties had a low germination rate (25% and 13% respectively).Growth parameters such as height and biomass of young seedlings were reduced under salt treatment.The intraspecific variability of lucerne with respect to salinity is significant.However, both in the presence and in the absence of salt, the local germplasm (Ifrane, Demnate and Marocaine) showed the best germination behavior.In fact, the Ifrane genotype was the most tolerant and it exhibited a particular adaptability to the saline environment, at least at these two stages of the life cycle, and could therefore be an interesting asset for the establishment of these plants in irrigated perimeters in arid zones faced with salinity.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing NaCl significantly reduced germination parameters across all genotypes.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- NaCl concentration increasede0
- Outcome
- germination parameterse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“all germination parameters were significantly reduced for all genotypes as NaCl concentration increased”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt tolerance varied significantly among genotypes.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Outcome
- variation for salt tolerancee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significant interspecific variation for salt tolerance was observed”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Ifrane germination was 73% at 250 mM NaCl.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Ifranee0
- Outcome
- germination ratese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 73%e0
- Qualifier
- 250 mM NaCle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at the highest salt stress level (250 mM NaCl), the Ifrane and Marocaine varieties had higher germination rates (73% and 64% respectively)”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Marocaine germination was 64% at 250 mM NaCl.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Marocainee0
- Outcome
- germination ratese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 64%e0
- Qualifier
- 250 mM NaCle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at the highest salt stress level (250 mM NaCl), the Ifrane and Marocaine varieties had higher germination rates (73% and 64% respectively)”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Demnate germination was 25% at 250 mM NaCl.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Demnatee0
- Outcome
- germination ratee0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 25%e0
- Qualifier
- 250 mM NaCle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the Demnate and Siriver varieties had a low germination rate (25% and 13% respectively)”
e1“at the highest salt stress level (250 mM NaCl)”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Siriver germination was 13% at 250 mM NaCl.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Sirivere0
- Outcome
- germination ratee0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 13%e0
- Qualifier
- 250 mM NaCle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the Demnate and Siriver varieties had a low germination rate (25% and 13% respectively)”
e1“at the highest salt stress level (250 mM NaCl)”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt treatment reduced seedling height and biomass.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- salt treatmente0
- Outcome
- height and biomass of young seedlingse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Growth parameters such as height and biomass of young seedlings were reduced under salt treatment.”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Local germplasm showed the best germination behavior with and without salt.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- local germplasme0
- Outcome
- germination behaviore0
- Direction
- beste0
- Qualifier
- both in the presence and in the absence of salte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“both in the presence and in the absence of salt, the local germplasm (Ifrane, Demnate and Marocaine) showed the best germination behavior”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Ifrane was the most salt-tolerant genotype at germination and seedling stages.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Ifranee0
- Outcome
- tolerante0
- Direction
- moste0
- Qualifier
- at least at these two stages of the life cyclee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the Ifrane genotype was the most tolerant and it exhibited a particular adaptability to the saline environment, at least at these two stages of the life cycle”
t0“Alfalfa”
Claim · model-written summary
Ifrane could be useful for establishment in saline irrigated arid areas.
- Taxon
- Alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Material
- Ifranee1
- Outcome
- establishment of these plants in irrigated perimeters in arid zones faced with salinitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“could therefore be an interesting asset for the establishment of these plants in irrigated perimeters in arid zones faced with salinity”
e1“the Ifrane genotype”
t0“Alfalfa”
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See all 95 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.