Abstract
Background: Generally, finger millet is grown in steepy and sloppy areas where nutrient losses are more due to application of them in soil. Hence to assess the response of finger millet to foliar spray to water soluble fertilizers the experiment has been undertaken. Methods: The agronomic field experiment was conducted at Shiroli Farm, Regional Sugarcane and Jaggery research Station, Kolhapur and Agronomy Section, RCSM College of Agriculture, Kolhapur during summer season of 2023 year to study the growth and yield of summer finger millet (Eleusine coracana) as affected by foliar application of water-soluble fertilizers in a randomized block design with ten treatments replicated thrice viz. absolute control (water spray) at 45 and 60 DAS (T1), RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) (T2), 50% RDF fb 1% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at 45 and 60 DAS (T3), 50% RDF fb 2% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at 45 and 60 DAS (T4), 75% RDF fb 1% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at 45 and 60 DAS (T5), 75% RDF fb 2% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at 45 and 60 DAS (T6), 50% RDF fb 1% foliar spray of KNO3 at 45 and 60 DAS (T7), 50% RDF fb 2% foliar spray of KNO3 at 45 and 60 DAS (T8), 75% RDF fb 1% foliar spray of KNO3 at 45 and 60 DAS (T9) and 75% RDF fb 2% foliar spray of KNO3 at 45 and 60 DAS (T10). Result: The results revealed that among the various treatments, treatment RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) recorded the highest values for growth, yield parameters and yield of summer finger millet while among the different foliar sprays the application of 75% RDF (45:23:23 NPK kg ha-1) fb 2% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stage recorded the highest values for growth, yield parameters and yield of summer finger millet. The lowest values were observed with the treatment absolute control (water spray) at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stage. The cost of cultivation was highest for the treatment 75% RDF (45:23:23 NPK kg ha-1) fb 2% foliar spray of KNO3 at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stage (T10) (Rs. 58645 ha-1) and the highest B:C ratio was noted in the treatment RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) (T2) (Rs.130036 ha-1, Rs. 74760 ha-1 and 2.35).
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
RDF gave the highest finger millet growth, yield parameters and yield among treatments.
- Taxon
- finger millet
Eleusine coracanae0 - Treatment
- RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- growth, yield parameters and yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- various treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatment RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) recorded the highest values for growth, yield parameters and yield of summer finger millet”
e1“among the various treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Among foliar sprays, 75% RDF plus 2% 19:19:19 gave the highest finger millet growth, yield parameters and yield.
- Taxon
- finger millet
Eleusine coracanae0 - Treatment
- 75% RDF (45:23:23 NPK kg ha-1) fb 2% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stagee0
- Outcome
- growth, yield parameters and yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- different foliar sprayse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“75% RDF (45:23:23 NPK kg ha-1) fb 2% foliar spray of 19:19:19 at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stage recorded the highest values for growth, yield parameters and yield of summer finger millet”
e1“among the different foliar sprays”
Claim · model-written summary
Water spray control gave the lowest finger millet growth and yield values.
- Taxon
- finger millet
Eleusine coracanae1 - Treatment
- absolute control (water spray) at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stagee0
- Outcome
- growth, yield parameters and yielde1
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The lowest values were observed with the treatment absolute control (water spray) at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stage”
e1“the highest values for growth, yield parameters and yield of summer finger millet while among the different foliar sprays”
Claim · model-written summary
The KNO3 foliar treatment had the highest cultivation cost, Rs. 58645 ha-1.
- Taxon
- Finger Millet
Eleusine coracanat0 - Treatment
- 75% RDF (45:23:23 NPK kg ha-1) fb 2% foliar spray of KNO3 at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stagee0
- Outcome
- cost of cultivatione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- Rs. 58645 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The cost of cultivation was highest for the treatment 75% RDF (45:23:23 NPK kg ha-1) fb 2% foliar spray of KNO3 at tillering (45 DAS) and flowering (60 DAS) stage (T10) (Rs. 58645 ha-1)”
t0“Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana)”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF had the highest benefit to cost ratio, 2.35.
- Taxon
- Finger Millet
Eleusine coracanat0 - Treatment
- RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.35e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the highest B:C ratio was noted in the treatment RDF (60:30:30 NPK kg ha-1) (T2) (Rs.130036 ha-1, Rs. 74760 ha-1 and 2.35)”
t0“Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana)”
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