Paper · 2024 · Advanced Agritechnologies

The influence of mineral nitrogen fertilisers on the formation of winter pea productivity

I. V. Kovalchuk; N. V. Novytska; O. M. Martynov; et al.

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claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Purpose. To determine the effect of the method (split application of fertilisers in autumn and spring) of applying the maximum recommended rate of nitrogen fertilisers of 60 kg/ha on the formation of the productivity of winter pea variety ‘NS Moroz’. Methods. The research was conducted in the fields of Agrofirma Sylchenkove (Talalaiv district, Chernihiv region) in 2022–2023 on podzolized chernozems. The following fertilisation treatments were studied: 1. P45K45 (background); 2. N15P45K45; 3. N15P45K45 + N15; 4. N15P45K45 + N30; 5. N15P45K45 + N45; 6. N30P45K45; 7. N30P45K45 + N15; 8. N30P45K45 + N30; 9. N45P45K45; 10. N45P45K45 + N15; 11. N60P45K45. The sowing area was 25 m2, the recorded area was 20 m2. Results. The highest yield of winter peas variety ‘NS Moroz’ (3.92 t/ha) on podzole chernozems of the Chernihiv region was formed by applying the start dose (15 kg/ha) of nitrogen mineral fertilisers in the main fertilisation in autumn and 45 kg/ha in the early spring after recovery of vegetation. Nitrogen fertilisers applied in early spring at the rates from 15 to 45 kg/ha against the background of N15P45K45 had a positive effect on the formation of taller winter pea plants with more beans and a higher 1000-kernel weight. The application of nitrogen mineral fertilisers in spring helped to increase the average height of plants by 9.5 cm, the number of beans per plant by 1.6, and the 1000-kernel weight by 19.7 g. The highest protein content in pea grains (23.4%) was provided by the complex application of N15P45K45 in autumn application and N45 in early spring. Conclusions. To obtain a yield of winter pea on podzolic chernozems of the Chernihiv region at the level of 3.5–4.0 t/ha, it is recommended to apply fertilisers N15P45K45 in autumn during the main tillage and N15–45 in spring.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn 15 kg/ha plus spring 45 kg/ha nitrogen produced the highest yield, 3.92 t/ha.

Taxon
winter peasLathyrus oleraceuse0
Material
‘NS Moroz’e0
Treatment
15 kg/hae0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.92 t/hae0
Setting
Chernihiv regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield of winter peas variety ‘NS Moroz’ (3.92 t/ha) on podzole chernozems of the Chernihiv region was formed by applying the start dose (15 kg/ha) of nitrogen mineral fertilisers in the main fertilisation in autumn and 45 kg/ha in the early spring after recovery of vegetation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–1011 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spring nitrogen increased average plant height by 9.5 cm.

Taxon
winter peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
nitrogen mineral fertilisers in springe0
Outcome
average height of plantse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
9.5 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of nitrogen mineral fertilisers in spring helped to increase the average height of plants by 9.5 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1243–1358 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spring nitrogen increased beans per plant by 1.6.

Taxon
winter peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
nitrogen mineral fertilisers in springe0
Outcome
number of beans per plante0
Direction
increasee0
Value
1.6e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of nitrogen mineral fertilisers in spring helped to increase the average height of plants by 9.5 cm, the number of beans per plant by 1.6”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1243–1396 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spring nitrogen increased 1000-kernel weight by 19.7 g.

Taxon
winter peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
nitrogen mineral fertilisers in springe0
Outcome
1000-kernel weighte0
Direction
increasee0
Value
19.7 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of nitrogen mineral fertilisers in spring helped to increase the average height of plants by 9.5 cm, the number of beans per plant by 1.6, and the 1000-kernel weight by 19.7 g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1243–1434 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn N15P45K45 plus spring N45 gave the highest grain protein content, 23.4%.

Treatment
N15P45K45 in autumn application and N45 in early springe0
Outcome
protein content in pea grainse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
23.4%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest protein content in pea grains (23.4%) was provided by the complex application of N15P45K45 in autumn application and N45 in early spring”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1436–1584 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend autumn N15P45K45 and spring N15–45 for 3.5–4.0 t/ha winter pea yield.

Taxon
winter peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
Outcome
apply fertilisers N15P45K45 in autumn during the main tillage and N15–45 in springe0
Value
3.5–4.0 t/hae0
Setting
Chernihiv regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To obtain a yield of winter pea on podzolic chernozems of the Chernihiv region at the level of 3.5–4.0 t/ha, it is recommended to apply fertilisers N15P45K45 in autumn during the main tillage and N15–45 in spring”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1599–1811 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

76 papers: 59 positive, 17 negative or no effect

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nitrogen · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 19 positive, 16 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
  2. negative
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fertilization · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

240 papers: 216 positive, 24 negative or no effect

215 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

236 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.