Paper · 1999 · European Journal of Horticultural Science

Growth, chlorophyll content, photosynthesis and water relations in guava ( Psidium guajava L.) under salinity and different nitrogen supply

H. M. Ali-Dinar; G. Ebert; P. Lüdders

11
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Summary The influence of NaCl and different levels of nitrogen supply (5, 10 and 15 mM Ca(NO 3 ) 2 ) on growth and physiological parameters of two Sudanese guava cultivars (white and red fruit flesh) were investigated. Under saline conditions shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll content in guava trees were reduced. However, moderate N supply improved these parameters. NaCl salinity reduced net photosynthesis rate (PN) and transpiration (T) of both guava cultivars, but moderate nitrogen supply enhanced PN and T. Stomatal resistance (R s ) was high under NaCl salinity conditions, whereas it was comperatively low for trees moderately supplied with nitrogen. The salinity-induced decrease of PN in red guava is attributed to stomatal closure. In white guava this was rather an effect of non-stomatal factors. The xylem flow rate followed similar patterns for both cultivars and for all treatments except those supplied with NaCl only. The highest flow rates were noticed for both cultivars under moderate nitrogen supply. The red guava is supposed to possess a better salt tolerance compared to white guava.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline conditions reduced shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll content in guava trees.

Taxon
guava treesPsidium guajavae0
Treatment
saline conditionse0
Outcome
shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under saline conditions shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll content in guava trees were reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–312 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moderate nitrogen supply improved shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll content of guava under saline conditions.

Treatment
moderate N supplye1
Outcome
shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll contente0
Direction
improvede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under saline conditions shoot growth and leaf chlorophyll content in guava trees were reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–312 · show in text ↑
e1

“moderate N supply improved these parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–366 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl salinity reduced net photosynthesis rate and transpiration in both guava cultivars.

Treatment
NaCl salinitye0
Outcome
net photosynthesis rate (PN) and transpiration (T)e0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NaCl salinity reduced net photosynthesis rate (PN) and transpiration (T) of both guava cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moderate nitrogen supply enhanced net photosynthesis rate and transpiration of guava.

Treatment
moderate nitrogen supplye0
Outcome
PN and Te0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but moderate nitrogen supply enhanced PN and T”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–512 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal resistance of guava was high under NaCl salinity.

Treatment
NaCl salinitye0
Outcome
Stomatal resistancee0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stomatal resistance (R s ) was high under NaCl salinity conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–580 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal resistance was comparatively low in guava trees moderately supplied with nitrogen.

Treatment
moderately supplied with nitrogene1
Outcome
Stomatal resistancee0
Direction
lowe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stomatal resistance (R s )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–540 · show in text ↑
e1

“whereas it was comperatively low for trees moderately supplied with nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–658 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The salinity-induced decrease of net photosynthesis in red guava is attributed to stomatal closure.

Taxon
red guavae0
Outcome
salinity-induced decrease of PNe0
Qualifier
stomatal closuree0

Verbatim

e0

“The salinity-induced decrease of PN in red guava is attributed to stomatal closure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–742 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In white guava the salinity-induced decrease of net photosynthesis was rather an effect of non-stomatal factors.

Taxon
white guavae1
Outcome
salinity-induced decrease of PNe0
Qualifier
non-stomatal factorse1

Verbatim

e0

“salinity-induced decrease of PN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–695 · show in text ↑
e1

“In white guava this was rather an effect of non-stomatal factors”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–808 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Xylem flow rate followed similar patterns in both guava cultivars and all treatments except those supplied with NaCl only.

Outcome
xylem flow ratee0
Qualifier
except those supplied with NaCl onlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The xylem flow rate followed similar patterns for both cultivars and for all treatments except those supplied with NaCl only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–934 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest xylem flow rates were found in both guava cultivars under moderate nitrogen supply.

Outcome
highest flow ratese0
Qualifier
under moderate nitrogen supplye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest flow rates were noticed for both cultivars under moderate nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1021 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72 · show in text ↑
Observationhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red guava is supposed to have a better salt tolerance than white guava.

Taxon
red guavae0
Outcome
better salt tolerancee0
Comparator
white guavae0

Verbatim

e0

“The red guava is supposed to possess a better salt tolerance compared to white guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1107 · show in text ↑

salinity · physiology: pigments · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: pigments · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · disease · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

salinity · physiology: photosynthesis · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

8 papers: 0 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.