Paper · 2025 · Advances In Image and Video Processing

Effect of Waterlogging at Different Growth Stages on Growth, Yield and Biochemical Characteristics of Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)

Shormin Choudhury

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Waterlogging affects a variety of plants, including brinjal; however, little is known about the consequences of waterlogging on brinjal at various growth stages. A pot experiment was carried out on two brinjal cultivars, BARI brinjal 8 and BARI brinjal 11, to study the effects of waterlogging at various growth stages on plant growth, chlorophyll content, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, reducing sugar, proline, phenol, and fruit yield. The experiment was carried out using waterlogging treatments applied at the four-five-leaf and flowering stages, with standard management (no waterlogging) as a control. The negative effects of waterlogging on brinjal growth varied with waterlogging timing, with the greatest influence occurring during the flowering stage, followed by the seedling stage. BARI brinjal 8 was more susceptible to waterlogging than BARI brinjal 11. Waterlogged conditions reduced the chlorophyll content, ultimately lowering grain yield. Biochemical parameters such as proline, reducing sugar, phenol, and MDA concentration, changed under waterlogging stress, with the change being more pronounced during the flowering stage. It was observed that, plants that received watering at the seedling stage recovered. However, during the flowering stage, waterlogging may cause morphological development to stall and hinder brinjal production from recovering.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waterlogging damaged growth most at flowering, then at the seedling stage.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Treatment
waterlogginge0
Outcome
brinjal growthe0
Direction
negativee0
Comparator
seedling stagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The negative effects of waterlogging on brinjal growth varied with waterlogging timing, with the greatest influence occurring during the flowering stage, followed by the seedling stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–793 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BARI brinjal 8 was more susceptible to waterlogging than BARI brinjal 11.

Material
BARI brinjal 8e0
Outcome
susceptible to waterlogginge0
Direction
more susceptiblee0
Comparator
BARI brinjal 11e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BARI brinjal 8 was more susceptible to waterlogging than BARI brinjal 11.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 102–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waterlogging reduced chlorophyll content.

Treatment
Waterlogged conditionse0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Waterlogged conditions reduced the chlorophyll content, ultimately lowering grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–956 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 102–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waterlogging lowered reported grain yield.

Treatment
Waterlogged conditionse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
loweringe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Waterlogged conditions reduced the chlorophyll content, ultimately lowering grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–956 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 102–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline and reducing sugar changed under waterlogging, most at flowering.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Treatment
waterlogging stresse0
Outcome
proline, reducing sugare0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biochemical parameters such as proline, reducing sugar, phenol, and MDA concentration, changed under waterlogging stress, with the change being more pronounced during the flowering stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1144 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 102–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenol and MDA concentrations changed under waterlogging, most at flowering.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Treatment
waterlogging stresse0
Outcome
phenol, and MDA concentratione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biochemical parameters such as proline, reducing sugar, phenol, and MDA concentration, changed under waterlogging stress, with the change being more pronounced during the flowering stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1144 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 102–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants waterlogged at the seedling stage recovered.

Organ / stage
seedling stagee0
Treatment
watering at the seedling stagee0
Outcome
recoverede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants that received watering at the seedling stage recovered.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1229 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 102–109 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest flowering stage waterlogging can stall development and hinder production recovery.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Treatment
waterlogginge0
Outcome
morphological development to stall and hinder brinjal production from recoveringe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during the flowering stage, waterlogging may cause morphological development to stall and hinder brinjal production from recovering.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1239–1371 · show in text ↑

flooding · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results differ

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

flooding · physiology: pigments · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

flooding · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.