Paper · 2013 · Madras Agricultural Journal

Effect of Phosphorus and Sulphur Fertilization on Yield, Nutrient Removal and Quality Parameters of Sesame

Verma R.K; Yadav S.S; Puniya M.M; et al.

15
claims
28
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at S.K.N. College of Agriculture, Jobner in Jaipur district of Rajasthan during kharif 2009 on loamy sand soil under semi-arid conditions. The experiment consisting of four levels each of phosphorus (0, 15, 30 and 45 kg ha-1) and sulphur (0, 15, 30 and 45 kg ha-1) thereby making sixteen treatment combinations was laid out in randomized block design and replicated thrice. Sesame variety ‘RT-127’ was used as a test crop. Results showed that every increase in level of phosphorus upto 30 kg ha-1 brought about significantly higher seed (933 kg ha-1) and stalk yield (3385 kg ha-1) in comparison to lower levels and control. Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur concentration in seed and stalk and their uptake, protein and oil content in seed as well as oil yield were also significantly improved under this level of phosphorus. However, it was found at par with 45 kg P ha-1. Results further indicated that application of sulphur at 30 kg ha-1, remaining at par with 45 kg ha-1 produced 9.8 and 32.5 per cent higher seed and stalk yield of sesame than 15 kg ha-1 and control, respectively. Nutrient concentration in seed and stalk and their uptake as well as protein and oil content in seed was also significantly higher at these levels of sulphur than lower levels. Sulphur fertilization at 30 and 45 kg ha-1 also recorded oil yields of 453.1 and 469.0 kg ha-1 that was 55.3 and 60.8 per cent higher than control, respectively. The economic optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphur as derived from response function was found to be 42.15 and 42.75 kg ha-1, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus at 30 kg ha-1 significantly increased sesame seed yield to 933 kg ha-1.

Treatment
phosphorus upto 30 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
seede0
Direction
highere0
Value
933 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
lower levels and controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“every increase in level of phosphorus upto 30 kg ha-1 brought about significantly higher seed (933 kg ha-1) and stalk yield (3385 kg ha-1) in comparison to lower levels and control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–656 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus at 30 kg ha-1 significantly increased sesame stalk yield to 3385 kg ha-1.

Treatment
phosphorus upto 30 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
stalk yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
3385 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
lower levels and controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“every increase in level of phosphorus upto 30 kg ha-1 brought about significantly higher seed (933 kg ha-1) and stalk yield (3385 kg ha-1) in comparison to lower levels and control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–656 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At that phosphorus rate, seed and stalk N, P and S concentration and uptake improved significantly.

Treatment
this level of phosphoruse0
Outcome
Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur concentration in seed and stalk and their uptakee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur concentration in seed and stalk and their uptake, protein and oil content in seed as well as oil yield were also significantly improved under this level of phosphorus.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–858 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At that phosphorus rate, seed protein and oil content improved significantly.

Treatment
this level of phosphoruse0
Outcome
protein and oil content in seede0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“protein and oil content in seed as well as oil yield were also significantly improved under this level of phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–857 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At that phosphorus rate, sesame oil yield improved significantly.

Treatment
this level of phosphoruse0
Outcome
oil yielde0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“oil yield were also significantly improved under this level of phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–857 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 30 kg phosphorus response was at par with 45 kg P ha-1.

Treatment
45 kg P ha-1e0
Outcome
at pare0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, it was found at par with 45 kg P ha-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–906 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 30 kg ha-1 gave 9.8 percent higher sesame seed yield than 15 kg ha-1.

Treatment
sulphur at 30 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
seede0
Direction
highere0
Value
9.8e0
Comparator
15 kg ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of sulphur at 30 kg ha-1, remaining at par with 45 kg ha-1 produced 9.8 and 32.5 per cent higher seed and stalk yield of sesame than 15 kg ha-1 and control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 30 kg ha-1 gave 32.5 percent higher sesame stalk yield than control.

Treatment
sulphur at 30 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
stalk yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
32.5 per cente0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of sulphur at 30 kg ha-1, remaining at par with 45 kg ha-1 produced 9.8 and 32.5 per cent higher seed and stalk yield of sesame than 15 kg ha-1 and control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 30 kg sulphur rate was at par with 45 kg ha-1.

Treatment
sulphur at 30 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
at pare0
Comparator
45 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of sulphur at 30 kg ha-1, remaining at par with 45 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher sulphur rates significantly raised seed and stalk nutrient concentration and uptake.

Treatment
these levels of sulphure0
Outcome
Nutrient concentration in seed and stalk and their uptakee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
lower levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nutrient concentration in seed and stalk and their uptake as well as protein and oil content in seed was also significantly higher at these levels of sulphur than lower levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1297 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher sulphur rates significantly raised sesame seed protein and oil content.

Treatment
these levels of sulphure0
Outcome
protein and oil content in seede0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
lower levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“protein and oil content in seed was also significantly higher at these levels of sulphur than lower levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1296 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 30 kg ha-1 gave sesame oil yield of 453.1 kg ha-1, 55.3 percent above control.

Treatment
Sulphur fertilization at 30e0
Outcome
oil yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Value
453.1e0
Qualifier
55.3e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur fertilization at 30 and 45 kg ha-1 also recorded oil yields of 453.1 and 469.0 kg ha-1 that was 55.3 and 60.8 per cent higher than control, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1298–1459 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 45 kg ha-1 gave sesame oil yield of 469.0 kg ha-1, 60.8 percent above control.

Treatment
45 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
oil yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Value
469.0 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
60.8 per cente0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur fertilization at 30 and 45 kg ha-1 also recorded oil yields of 453.1 and 469.0 kg ha-1 that was 55.3 and 60.8 per cent higher than control, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1298–1459 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The estimated economic optimum phosphorus dose was 42.15 kg ha-1.

Outcome
economic optimum dose of phosphoruse0
Value
42.15e0
Qualifier
as derived from response functione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The economic optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphur as derived from response function was found to be 42.15 and 42.75 kg ha-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1460–1600 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The estimated economic optimum sulphur dose was 42.75 kg ha-1.

Outcome
economic optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphure0
Value
42.75 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
as derived from response functione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The economic optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphur as derived from response function was found to be 42.15 and 42.75 kg ha-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1460–1600 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

51 papers: 49 positive, 2 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

sulfur atom · quality: oil · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

sulfur atom · nutrient: content · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

fertilization · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

217 papers: 200 positive, 17 negative or no effect

199 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

213 papers more in this group

See all 217 papers →

phosphorus · quality: oil · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 33 positive, 1 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.