Abstract
A field experiment entitled “Effect of Nano DAP on Growth and Yield of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)” was conducted during rabi, 2024-25 at Instructional Farm, School of Agricultural Sciences, Dabok, Udaipur to find out the effect of nano DAP on growth, yield and quality of fenugreek, to explore whether application of nano DAP can fulfil the recommended dose of fertilizers and to work out an economically viable treatment. The experiment consisted of 12 treatment combinations including RDF (50, 75 and 100%), nano DAP 6 ml l-1 (one and two spray) in combination or alone and control which were evaluated under randomized block design with 3 replications. The findings showed that the highest values for growth attributes viz., plant height at 30, 60, 90 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation at and number of branches per plant as well as yield attributes and yield viz., number of pods per plant, pod length, number of seeds per pod, test weight, seed and biological yield (1829 and 6616 kg ha-1) were recorded with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray] which was statistically at par with T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray]. Fenugreek crop recorded highest chlorophyll content with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]. The aforesaid treatment also fetched highest net return (₹105741 ha-1) contrary highest B-C ratio (3.79) was recorded under treatment T10 (100% RDF). Therefore, application of 100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray may be recommended for fenugreek to obtain higher yield and net returns.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
T12 gave the highest growth attributes and was statistically at par with T11.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]e0
- Outcome
- plant height at 30, 60, 90 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation at and number of branches per plante0
- Direction
- highest valuese0
- Comparator
- T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray]e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The findings showed that the highest values for growth attributes viz., plant height at 30, 60, 90 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation at and number of branches per plant as well as yield attributes and yield viz., number of pods per plant, pod length, number of seeds per pod, test weight, seed and biological yield (1829 and 6616 kg ha-1) were recorded with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray] which was statistically at par with T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray].”
t0“Fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T12 gave the highest pod number, pod length and seed number.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]e0
- Outcome
- number of pods per plant, pod length, number of seeds per pode0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Comparator
- T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray]e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“number of pods per plant, pod length, number of seeds per pod, test weight, seed and biological yield (1829 and 6616 kg ha-1) were recorded with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray] which was statistically at par with T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray].”
t0“Fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T12 gave the highest test weight.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]e0
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Comparator
- T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray]e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“test weight, seed and biological yield (1829 and 6616 kg ha-1) were recorded with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray] which was statistically at par with T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray].”
t0“Fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T12 produced seed yield of 1829 kg ha-1, highest among treatments.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]e0
- Outcome
- seede0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 1829 and 6616 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray]e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“seed and biological yield (1829 and 6616 kg ha-1) were recorded with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray] which was statistically at par with T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray].”
t0“Fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T12 produced biological yield of 6616 kg ha-1, highest among treatments.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]e0
- Outcome
- biological yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 1829 and 6616 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray]e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“seed and biological yield (1829 and 6616 kg ha-1) were recorded with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray] which was statistically at par with T11 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) one spray].”
t0“Fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
T12 produced the highest chlorophyll content.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecume0 - Treatment
- T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray]e0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Fenugreek crop recorded highest chlorophyll content with the application of treatment T12 [100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray].”
Claim · model-written summary
T10 yielded the highest benefit-cost ratio, 3.79.
- Taxon
- Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecumt0 - Treatment
- T10 (100% RDF)e0
- Outcome
- B-C ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.79e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest B-C ratio (3.79) was recorded under treatment T10 (100% RDF).”
t0“Fenugreek”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 100% RDF plus two nano DAP sprays for higher fenugreek yield and net returns.
- Taxon
- fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecume0 - Outcome
- application of 100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spraye0
- Qualifier
- higher yield and net returnse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Therefore, application of 100% RDF + Nano DAP (6 ml l-1) two spray may be recommended for fenugreek to obtain higher yield and net returns.”
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