Paper · 2016 · Nigerian Journal of Soil Science

The Effects of Different Types of Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Sesame (sesamum Indicum L) In Makurdi

OJENIYI STEPHEN OLUSOLA; Ibrahim, N. B.; Iorlamen, T.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria during the 2012 cropping season to determine the effects of different fertilizer types on growth and yield of Sesame. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design and replicated three times. There were six treatments which included NPK – 15-15-15, Urea Super Granules (USG), Compost Plus, Foliar fertilizer, Rice Husk Ash and control. Data Collected were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and means were separated using LSD test at (P = 0.05). Results show that all data on growth and yield parameters were significantly influenced by Urea Super Granules, Compost Plus and NPK – 15-15-15. Urea treated plots had significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) number of primary branches per plant (9.77), number of capsules per plant (76.47), capsule height (56.37 cm) and plant height (149.8 cm) compared to the plots that received other treatments. Compost plus treated plots are next after urea treated plots in terms of their impact on growth parameters and control had the least values of the parameters. The highest yield (0.63 t/ha) was obtained with Urea Super Granules and the least (0.35 t/ha) was from foliar fertilizer.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea Super Granules, Compost Plus and NPK significantly influenced sesame growth and yield parameters.

Treatment
Urea Super Granules, Compost Plus and NPK – 15-15-15e0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results show that all data on growth and yield parameters were significantly influenced by Urea Super Granules, Compost Plus and NPK – 15-15-15.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea treated plots had 9.77 primary branches per plant, more than other treatments.

Treatment
Ureae0
Outcome
number of primary branches per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
9.77e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Urea treated plots had significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) number of primary branches per plant (9.77), number of capsules per plant (76.47), capsule height (56.37 cm) and plant height (149.8 cm) compared to the plots that received other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–994 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea treated plots had 76.47 capsules per plant, more than other treatments.

Treatment
Ureae0
Outcome
number of capsules per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
76.47e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Urea treated plots had significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) number of primary branches per plant (9.77), number of capsules per plant (76.47), capsule height (56.37 cm) and plant height (149.8 cm) compared to the plots that received other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–994 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea treated plots had 56.37 cm capsule height, more than other treatments.

Treatment
Ureae0
Outcome
capsule heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
56.37 cme0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Urea treated plots had significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) number of primary branches per plant (9.77), number of capsules per plant (76.47), capsule height (56.37 cm) and plant height (149.8 cm) compared to the plots that received other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–994 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea treated plots had 149.8 cm plant height, more than other treatments.

Treatment
Ureae0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
149.8 cme0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Urea treated plots had significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) number of primary branches per plant (9.77), number of capsules per plant (76.47), capsule height (56.37 cm) and plant height (149.8 cm) compared to the plots that received other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–994 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost plus ranked next after urea for growth parameters.

Treatment
Compost pluse0
Outcome
growth parameterse0
Direction
next aftere0
Comparator
urea treated plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compost plus treated plots are next after urea treated plots in terms of their impact on growth parameters and control had the least values of the parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control had the lowest growth parameter values.

Treatment
controle0
Outcome
the parameterse0
Direction
leaste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“control had the least values of the parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea Super Granules produced the highest sesame yield, 0.63 t/ha.

Treatment
Urea Super Granulese0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.63 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield (0.63 t/ha) was obtained with Urea Super Granules and the least (0.35 t/ha) was from foliar fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1275 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar fertilizer produced the lowest sesame yield, 0.35 t/ha.

Treatment
foliar fertilizere0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
leaste0
Value
0.35 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield (0.63 t/ha) was obtained with Urea Super Granules and the least (0.35 t/ha) was from foliar fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1275 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

104 papers: 100 positive, 4 negative or no effect

99 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

100 papers more in this group

See all 104 papers →

fertilization · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

217 papers: 200 positive, 17 negative or no effect

199 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

213 papers more in this group

See all 217 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 23 positive, 2 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

fertilization · growth · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

60 papers: 56 positive, 4 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

56 papers more in this group

See all 60 papers →

application · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

92 papers: 89 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 89 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

88 papers more in this group

See all 92 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.