Paper · 1999 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Response of direct inoculation of VAM on growth, leaf yield and phosphorus uptake in mulberry (Morus alba)

G. C. Setua; R. K. Kar; J. K. Ghosh; et al.

9
claims
22
verbatim quotes
9
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at Berhampore during 1994-97 to study the effect of direct inoculation of VAM through sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rows of 2-year old mulberry and applying VAM-slurry (200 kg/ha) at root zone of 2-year-old 'S I' mulberry plantation through holes. Data revealed that plant height (119.5 cm), number of leaves/plant (233.3), leaf yield (25 635.5 kg/ha/yr) and leaf ,moisture (74.4%) were found to be maximum in former method by the influence of Glomus fasclculalum with 30 kg P ha/year over the others. Phosphorus uptake was also found to be similar with the control and other treatments. Direct method of inoculation with slurry of G. fasciculatum coated on the surface of water-soaked maize seed followed by sowing and with the application of 30 kg P/ha/year was found to be very much promising in respect of quality and quantity of leafproductiort in mulberry with simultaneous reduction in use of 80% phosphate fertilizer/ha/year. Besides, an excess production of2 085 kg/ha mulberry leaves and 6-590 kg/ha green biomass of maize also fetched Rs 4 114/ha as net gain in the initial year of V AM application and Rs 5 940/ha in the following years.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM coated maize seed between mulberry rows maximized mulberry plant height at 119.5 cm.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rowse1
Interactor
Glomus fasclculalume0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
119.5 cme0
Comparator
otherse0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“plant height (119.5 cm), number of leaves/plant (233.3), leaf yield (25 635.5 kg/ha/yr) and leaf ,moisture (74.4%) were found to be maximum in former method by the influence of Glomus fasclculalum with 30 kg P ha/year over the others.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“direct inoculation of VAM through sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 80–200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same VAM method maximized mulberry leaf number at 233.3 per plant.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rowse1
Interactor
Glomus fasclculalume0symbiont
Outcome
number of leaves/plante0
Direction
maximume0
Value
233.3e0
Comparator
otherse0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“plant height (119.5 cm), number of leaves/plant (233.3), leaf yield (25 635.5 kg/ha/yr) and leaf ,moisture (74.4%) were found to be maximum in former method by the influence of Glomus fasclculalum with 30 kg P ha/year over the others.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“direct inoculation of VAM through sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 80–200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same VAM method maximized mulberry leaf yield at 25 635.5 kg/ha/yr.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rowse1
Interactor
Glomus fasclculalume0symbiont
Outcome
leaf yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
25 635.5 kg/ha/yre0
Comparator
otherse0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“plant height (119.5 cm), number of leaves/plant (233.3), leaf yield (25 635.5 kg/ha/yr) and leaf ,moisture (74.4%) were found to be maximum in former method by the influence of Glomus fasclculalum with 30 kg P ha/year over the others.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“direct inoculation of VAM through sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 80–200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same VAM method maximized mulberry leaf moisture at 74.4%.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rowse1
Interactor
Glomus fasclculalume0symbiont
Outcome
leaf ,moisturee0
Direction
maximume0
Value
74.4%e0
Comparator
otherse0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“plant height (119.5 cm), number of leaves/plant (233.3), leaf yield (25 635.5 kg/ha/yr) and leaf ,moisture (74.4%) were found to be maximum in former method by the influence of Glomus fasclculalum with 30 kg P ha/year over the others.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“direct inoculation of VAM through sowing of maize seeds (40 kg/ha) coated with VAM-slurry (75 kg/ha) in between the rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 80–200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus uptake was similar to the control and other treatments.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
Glomus fasclculalume1
Interactor
Glomus fasclculalume1symbiont
Outcome
Phosphorus uptakee0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
the control and other treatmentse0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“Phosphorus uptake was also found to be similar with the control and other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–667 · show in text ↑
e1

“Glomus fasclculalum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–543 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The direct inoculation method was judged promising for mulberry leaf quality and quantity while reducing phosphate fertilizer use by 80%.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Interactor
G. fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
quality and quantity of leafproductiorte0
Value
80%e0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“Direct method of inoculation with slurry of G. fasciculatum coated on the surface of water-soaked maize seed followed by sowing and with the application of 30 kg P/ha/year was found to be very much promising in respect of quality and quantity of leafproductiort in mulberry with simultaneous reduction in use of 80% phosphate fertilizer/ha/year.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–1013 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulberry leaf production exceeded comparison by 2 085 kg/ha.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Outcome
mulberry leavese0
Direction
excesse0
Value
2 085 kg/hae0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“an excess production of2 085 kg/ha mulberry leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1073 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize green biomass production was 6-590 kg/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
green biomasse0
Value
6-590 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“6-590 kg/ha green biomass of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1078–1112 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net gain was Rs 4 114/ha in the first year and Rs 5 940/ha subsequently.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Outcome
net gaine0
Value
Rs 4 114/hae0
Qualifier
Rs 5 940/ha in the following yearse0

Verbatim

t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“fetched Rs 4 114/ha as net gain in the initial year of V AM application and Rs 5 940/ha in the following years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1118–1229 · show in text ↑

Zea mays · soil: physics · Morus (mulberry trees)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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mycorrhiza · growth · Morus (mulberry trees)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.