Abstract
A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth, quality and nutrient uptake under different calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) levels in substrate culture. Results showed that there were significant interactions between P and the level of Ca and Mg in the growing media. Celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass, leaf area, and P, Ca and Mg concentrations in celery leaves significantly increased from 0 to 124 mg/l P application. The opposite trends were observed for root/shoot ratio, leaf chlorophyll, carotenoids, soluble protein, soluble sugar, vitamin C, and nitrogen and potassium concentration in celery leaves. Medium Ca and Mg level (Ca 320 and Mg 192 mg/l) significantly increased celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass and leaf area compared to low (Ca 160 and Mg 96 mg/l) and high (Ca 640 and Mg 384 mg/l) levels. This study suggested that 124-248 mg/l P applications under medium Ca and Mg level were appropriate for celery nutritional requirements.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass and leaf area increased with P application from 0 to 124 mg/l.
- Taxon
- Celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe1 - Treatment
- 0 to 124 mg/l P applicatione1
- Outcome
- above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass, leaf areae1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- 0e1
- Setting
- greenhouse pot experimente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e1“Celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass, leaf area, and P, Ca and Mg concentrations in celery leaves significantly increased from 0 to 124 mg/l P application”
Claim · model-written summary
P, Ca and Mg concentrations in celery leaves increased with P application from 0 to 124 mg/l.
- Taxon
- Celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe1 - Organ / stage
- leavese1
- Treatment
- 0 to 124 mg/l P applicatione1
- Outcome
- P, Ca and Mg concentrations in celery leavese1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- 0e1
- Setting
- greenhouse pot experimente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e1“Celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass, leaf area, and P, Ca and Mg concentrations in celery leaves significantly increased from 0 to 124 mg/l P application”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus interacted significantly with the level of Ca and Mg in the growing media.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe0 - Treatment
- the level of Ca and Mge4
- Outcome
- interactions between P and the level of Ca and Mge4
- Setting
- greenhouse pot experimente0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e4“there were significant interactions between P and the level of Ca and Mg in the growing media”
Claim · model-written summary
With increasing P, root/shoot ratio, leaf chlorophyll and carotenoids decreased in celery.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe0 - Treatment
- phosphorus (P)e0
- Outcome
- root/shoot ratio, leaf chlorophyll, carotenoidse2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e2“The opposite trends were observed for root/shoot ratio, leaf chlorophyll, carotenoids”
Claim · model-written summary
With increasing P, soluble protein, soluble sugar and vitamin C decreased in celery.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe0 - Treatment
- phosphorus (P)e0
- Outcome
- soluble protein, soluble sugar, vitamin Ce2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e2“The opposite trends were observed for root/shoot ratio, leaf chlorophyll, carotenoids, soluble protein, soluble sugar, vitamin C”
Claim · model-written summary
With increasing P, nitrogen and potassium concentration in celery leaves decreased.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe0 - Organ / stage
- celery leavese2
- Treatment
- phosphorus (P)e0
- Outcome
- nitrogen and potassium concentratione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e2“nitrogen and potassium concentration in celery leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Medium Ca and Mg levels significantly increased celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass and leaf area compared with low and high levels.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe3 - Treatment
- medium Ca and Mg level (Ca 320 and Mg 192 mg/l)e3
- Outcome
- above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass and leaf areae3
- Direction
- increasede3
- Comparator
- low (Ca 160 and Mg 96 mg/l) and high (Ca 640 and Mg 384 mg/l) levelse3
- Setting
- greenhouse pot experimente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A greenhouse pot experiment was performed to study the effect of phosphorus (P) on celery (Apium graveolens L.) growth”
e3“Medium Ca and Mg level (Ca 320 and Mg 192 mg/l) significantly increased celery above-ground fresh weight, total dry biomass and leaf area compared to low (Ca 160 and Mg 96 mg/l) and high (Ca 640 and Mg 384 mg/l) levels”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus at 124-248 mg/l under medium Ca and Mg is appropriate for celery nutritional requirements.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe5 - Outcome
- 124-248 mg/l P applications under medium Ca and Mg levele5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e5“This study suggested that 124-248 mg/l P applications under medium Ca and Mg level were appropriate for celery nutritional requirements”
The same questions in other papers
phosphorus · growth · Apium graveolensPositive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
phosphorus · nutrient: content · Apium graveolensPositive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
in vitro · growth · Apium graveolensPositive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
phosphorus · physiology: pigments · Apium graveolensResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
phosphorus · physiology: osmolytes · Apium graveolensResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.