Paper · 1989 · HortScience

ABA and Polyox-encapsulation or High Humidity Increases Survival of Desiccated Somatic Embryos of Celery

Yong-Hwan Kim; Jules Janick

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
45
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Survival of desiccated somatic embryos of celery ( Apium graveolens L. cv. Utah Improved #15) was increased by pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABA during the embryo production phase and encapsulation with Polyox, a water-soluble ethylene oxide polymer. Nonencapsulated embryos survived 48 or 72 hr of desiccation at 70% or 90% RH; no embryos survived desiccation at 30% or 50% RH. Embryos encapsulated with Polyox survived 7 to 9 days of desiccation at 70% RH. Embryo survival was generally highest at 3% sucrose with or without embryo encapsulation. Chemical names used: abscisic acid (ABA); ethylene oxide polymer WSR-N-750 (Polyox); 6-(4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enylamino)purine (zeatin); 1 H -indole-3-acetic acid (IAA); 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA pretreatment increased survival of desiccated celery somatic embryos.

Material
Utah Improved #15e0
Organ / stage
somatic embryose0
Treatment
pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABAe0
Outcome
Survival of desiccated somatic embryose0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Apium graveolens Dulce Group
Apium graveolens Dulce Group · Taxon · picture of the speciesMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Survival of desiccated somatic embryos of celery ( Apium graveolens L. cv. Utah Improved #15) was increased by pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABA during the embryo production phase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–184 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyox encapsulation increased survival of desiccated celery somatic embryos.

Treatment
encapsulation with Polyoxe0
Outcome
Survival of desiccated somatic embryose0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Apium graveolens Dulce Group
Apium graveolens Dulce Group · Taxon · picture of the speciesMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Survival of desiccated somatic embryos of celery ( Apium graveolens L. cv. Utah Improved #15) was increased by pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABA during the embryo production phase and encapsulation with Polyox”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–214 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nonencapsulated embryos survived 48 or 72 hours at 70% or 90% relative humidity.

Outcome
survivede0
Value
48 or 72 hre0
Qualifier
70% or 90% RHe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Apium graveolens Dulce Group
Apium graveolens Dulce Group · Taxon · picture of the speciesMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nonencapsulated embryos survived 48 or 72 hr of desiccation at 70% or 90% RH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–332 · show in text ↑
t0

“Celery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No nonencapsulated embryos survived desiccation at 30% or 50% relative humidity.

Outcome
no embryos survivede0
Qualifier
30% or 50% RHe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Apium graveolens Dulce Group
Apium graveolens Dulce Group · Taxon · picture of the speciesMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no embryos survived desiccation at 30% or 50% RH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–382 · show in text ↑
t0

“Celery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyox-encapsulated embryos survived seven to nine days of desiccation at 70% relative humidity.

Treatment
encapsulated with Polyoxe0
Outcome
survivede0
Value
7 to 9 dayse0
Qualifier
70% RHe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Apium graveolens Dulce Group
Apium graveolens Dulce Group · Taxon · picture of the speciesMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Embryos encapsulated with Polyox survived 7 to 9 days of desiccation at 70% RH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–462 · show in text ↑
t0

“Celery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Embryo survival was generally highest at 3% sucrose.

Treatment
3% sucrosee0
Outcome
Embryo survivale0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
with or without embryo encapsulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Apium graveolens Dulce Group
Apium graveolens Dulce Group · Taxon · picture of the speciesMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Embryo survival was generally highest at 3% sucrose with or without embryo encapsulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Celery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑

(+)-abscisic acid · growth · Apium graveolensResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

in vitro · growth · Apium graveolensPositive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.