Abstract
Abstract Survival of desiccated somatic embryos of celery ( Apium graveolens L. cv. Utah Improved #15) was increased by pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABA during the embryo production phase and encapsulation with Polyox, a water-soluble ethylene oxide polymer. Nonencapsulated embryos survived 48 or 72 hr of desiccation at 70% or 90% RH; no embryos survived desiccation at 30% or 50% RH. Embryos encapsulated with Polyox survived 7 to 9 days of desiccation at 70% RH. Embryo survival was generally highest at 3% sucrose with or without embryo encapsulation. Chemical names used: abscisic acid (ABA); ethylene oxide polymer WSR-N-750 (Polyox); 6-(4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enylamino)purine (zeatin); 1 H -indole-3-acetic acid (IAA); 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D).
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
ABA pretreatment increased survival of desiccated celery somatic embryos.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe0 - Material
- Utah Improved #15e0
- Organ / stage
- somatic embryose0
- Treatment
- pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABAe0
- Outcome
- Survival of desiccated somatic embryose0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Survival of desiccated somatic embryos of celery ( Apium graveolens L. cv. Utah Improved #15) was increased by pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABA during the embryo production phase”
Claim · model-written summary
Polyox encapsulation increased survival of desiccated celery somatic embryos.
- Taxon
- celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupe0 - Treatment
- encapsulation with Polyoxe0
- Outcome
- Survival of desiccated somatic embryose0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Survival of desiccated somatic embryos of celery ( Apium graveolens L. cv. Utah Improved #15) was increased by pretreatment with 10 -6 M ABA during the embryo production phase and encapsulation with Polyox”
Claim · model-written summary
Nonencapsulated embryos survived 48 or 72 hours at 70% or 90% relative humidity.
- Taxon
- Celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupt0 - Outcome
- survivede0
- Value
- 48 or 72 hre0
- Qualifier
- 70% or 90% RHe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Nonencapsulated embryos survived 48 or 72 hr of desiccation at 70% or 90% RH”
t0“Celery”
Claim · model-written summary
No nonencapsulated embryos survived desiccation at 30% or 50% relative humidity.
- Taxon
- Celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupt0 - Outcome
- no embryos survivede0
- Qualifier
- 30% or 50% RHe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“no embryos survived desiccation at 30% or 50% RH”
t0“Celery”
Claim · model-written summary
Polyox-encapsulated embryos survived seven to nine days of desiccation at 70% relative humidity.
- Taxon
- Celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupt0 - Treatment
- encapsulated with Polyoxe0
- Outcome
- survivede0
- Value
- 7 to 9 dayse0
- Qualifier
- 70% RHe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Embryos encapsulated with Polyox survived 7 to 9 days of desiccation at 70% RH”
t0“Celery”
Claim · model-written summary
Embryo survival was generally highest at 3% sucrose.
- Taxon
- Celery
Apium graveolens Dulce Groupt0 - Treatment
- 3% sucrosee0
- Outcome
- Embryo survivale0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- with or without embryo encapsulatione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
%2C_Elswick%2C_Northumberland_4.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Embryo survival was generally highest at 3% sucrose with or without embryo encapsulation”
t0“Celery”
The same questions in other papers
(+)-abscisic acid · growth · Apium graveolensResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
in vitro · growth · Apium graveolensPositive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.